Differentiation Flashcards
a straight line has a … gradient
constant
when line goes horizontal or vertical the gradient is
zero
straight line graph equation for gradient
y= mx + c
curve line equation for gradient
dy/dx + nx (power of n-1)
differentiate: 2x (pw5)
10x(pw4)
differentiate: x(sq) + x(cb)
2x + 3x(sq)
differentiate: 4
0
differentiate: -3
0
differentiate: 2x
2
x(pw-2)
-2x(pw-3)
1/x(pw3)
-3x(pw-4)
how to find the gradient of a point in a curve
differentiate, then substitute the point into the formula, if the question comes in coordinate form, always use the x number
how to find points in a curve from the gradient
differentiate the formula given, collect terms, minus the gradient from one side so the formula equals zero, then factorise, you get two answers
at a turning point of a curve, the gradient is
zero
minimum point is shaped like a
U