Differentation Flashcards

1
Q

When is the chain rule used?

A

It is used when you have a function within brackets to the power of something and you have to differentiate it.

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2
Q

Differentiate y=(3x²+4x-1)⁵

A

u=3x²+4x-1 Y=u⁵
u’=6x+4 Y’=5u⁴
(6x+4)5u⁴
Sub U back in and expand.

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3
Q

When is the product rule used?

A

When you have to differentiate an equation which is made of two different parts multiplied together. Each part can be differentiated on its own.

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4
Q

What is the product rule?

A

dy/dx= vu’ + uv’

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5
Q

When is the quotient rule used?

A

It is used when you have to differentiate a function which is made of two different parts, one divided by the other. You have to be able to differentiate each part on its own.

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6
Q

When you are using the quotient rule, which part is U and which is V?

A

The one on top is U and the one on the bottom is V

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7
Q

What is the quotient rule?

A

(vu’ - uv’) ÷ v²

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8
Q

What is sin x differentiated?

A

cos x

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9
Q

What is cos x differentiated?

A

-sin x

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10
Q

What is tan x differentiated?

A

1÷cos²x. Should need to prove this, use the quotient rule and the knowledge tanx=sinx÷cosx

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11
Q

What is eᴷ differentiated?

A

eᴷ

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12
Q

What is 1n(x) differentiated?

A

1÷x

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13
Q

Differentiate (e^3x+1)

A

u=3x+1 y=e^u
u’=3 y’=e^u
dy/dx= 3e^3x+1

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14
Q

How would you differentiate 1n(1+x-x²)

A
First diff 1+x-x² to get 1-2x
It is (1-2x)÷(1+x-x²)
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15
Q

What is the differential of 3sin x?

A

3 cos x

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16
Q

What is the differential of sin(2x)

A

U=2x. u’=2
v= sin(u). v’=cos(u)
2 X cos(u) = 2cos(2x)

17
Q

What is the differential of sin(x)+cos(x)?

A

Cos(x)-sin(x)

18
Q

What is the differential of e^(x²)

A

2xe^x

19
Q

What is the differential of cos²x?

A

u=cosx. y=u²
u’=-sinx y’=2u
-sinx X 2u = -2cosxsinx

20
Q

What is the differential of e^x -1

A

e^x

21
Q

What is sec(x)?

A

1÷cos(x)