different parts of plant cells Flashcards

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1
Q

function of a cell wall

A

Made of cellulose- helps to strengthen and support the cell

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2
Q

function of a permanent vacuole

A

contains cell sap and helps to keep the cell hydrated

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3
Q

function of chloroplasts

A

chloroplasts control photosynthesis in a cell- this creates energy for the cell

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4
Q

what do chloroplasts contain?

A

chlorophyll

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5
Q

function of chlorophyll

A

chlorophyll absorb the light needed in photosynthesis

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6
Q

what is cell differentiation

A

cell differentiation is the process when a cell changes to become specialised for it’s job

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7
Q

When does differentiation occur?

A

when most organisms are develop

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8
Q

How long does cell differentiation last in animal cells

A

The ability to differentiate is lost at an early stage when the cells become specialised

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9
Q

How long does cell differentiation last in plant cells

A

Lots of plant cells don’t ever lose this ability

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10
Q

When does cell differentiation occur in mature animals

A

This is used for repairing and replacing cells such as blood and skin cells

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11
Q

What cells called when they are undifferentiated

A

Stem cells

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