different parts of plant cells Flashcards
function of a cell wall
Made of cellulose- helps to strengthen and support the cell
function of a permanent vacuole
contains cell sap and helps to keep the cell hydrated
function of chloroplasts
chloroplasts control photosynthesis in a cell- this creates energy for the cell
what do chloroplasts contain?
chlorophyll
function of chlorophyll
chlorophyll absorb the light needed in photosynthesis
what is cell differentiation
cell differentiation is the process when a cell changes to become specialised for it’s job
When does differentiation occur?
when most organisms are develop
How long does cell differentiation last in animal cells
The ability to differentiate is lost at an early stage when the cells become specialised
How long does cell differentiation last in plant cells
Lots of plant cells don’t ever lose this ability
When does cell differentiation occur in mature animals
This is used for repairing and replacing cells such as blood and skin cells
What cells called when they are undifferentiated
Stem cells