different buddhist schools Flashcards

1
Q

schools of the elders

A

Theravada (traditional)

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2
Q

Theravadan ideas about buddha

A
  • he is an example for us to follow

- he no longer interacts with us bc he was only a human being

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3
Q

monastic community

A

becoming monks

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4
Q

promises of ordained monks

A

celibacy (no sexual partner)

no possessions

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5
Q

arhat

A

a perfected person who has overcome suffering by defeating the 3 poisons

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6
Q

Mahayanan ideas about buddha

A

believes he is still watching over us and is interacting with us

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7
Q

buddha nature

A

everybody has a seed of buddha inside them

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8
Q

bodhisattva

A

their main aim is not to escape the cycle of samsara but to become a bodhisattva

  • either return to earth in another form (earthly bodhisattva)
  • or become a spiritual/mythical being (transcendent bodhisattva)
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9
Q

6 perfections

A
Generosity 
Morality
Patience 
Energy
Meditation
Wisdom
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10
Q

pure land Buddhists

A
  • part of the Mahayana tradition

- main form of buddhism in Japan

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11
Q

amitabha

A
  • a trancentand bodhisattva
  • a great king who renounced his throne to become a monk
  • when he reached enlightenment and nibbana he created a pure land called sukhavati
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12
Q

sukhavati

A
  • no suffering and none of the problems that prevent people from attaining enlightenment
  • amitabha will teach them so it is easy to reach enlightenment
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13
Q

chanting

A
  • you can get to sukhavati by chanting chanting amitabha
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