different buddhist schools Flashcards
1
Q
schools of the elders
A
Theravada (traditional)
2
Q
Theravadan ideas about buddha
A
- he is an example for us to follow
- he no longer interacts with us bc he was only a human being
3
Q
monastic community
A
becoming monks
4
Q
promises of ordained monks
A
celibacy (no sexual partner)
no possessions
5
Q
arhat
A
a perfected person who has overcome suffering by defeating the 3 poisons
6
Q
Mahayanan ideas about buddha
A
believes he is still watching over us and is interacting with us
7
Q
buddha nature
A
everybody has a seed of buddha inside them
8
Q
bodhisattva
A
their main aim is not to escape the cycle of samsara but to become a bodhisattva
- either return to earth in another form (earthly bodhisattva)
- or become a spiritual/mythical being (transcendent bodhisattva)
9
Q
6 perfections
A
Generosity Morality Patience Energy Meditation Wisdom
10
Q
pure land Buddhists
A
- part of the Mahayana tradition
- main form of buddhism in Japan
11
Q
amitabha
A
- a trancentand bodhisattva
- a great king who renounced his throne to become a monk
- when he reached enlightenment and nibbana he created a pure land called sukhavati
12
Q
sukhavati
A
- no suffering and none of the problems that prevent people from attaining enlightenment
- amitabha will teach them so it is easy to reach enlightenment
13
Q
chanting
A
- you can get to sukhavati by chanting chanting amitabha