Dietary Guidance + Dental Wear Flashcards

1
Q

Vitamins/Minerals associated with bone health

A

A, C, D, E, K

Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Fluoride

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2
Q

Vitamin D + Calcium

A

work together to help maintain hard tissue and bone.

Vitamin D aids in absorption of Calcium.

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3
Q

Vitamins/Minerals associated with soft tissue health

A

B, C, E, A

Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Iron, Zinc, Iodine

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4
Q

Glossitis can result from

A

Vitamin B, Biotin or Folate deficiencies

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5
Q

Vitamin C deficiency

A

weakened collagen formation, poor wound healing

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6
Q

Vitamin A deficiency

A

decreased salivary excretion, xerostomia, delayed/impaired wound healing

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7
Q

Vitamin E deficiency

A

loss of integrity of cell membranes - mucosal tissue

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8
Q

Sodium deficiency

A

dry/sticky tongue/mouth, thirst

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9
Q

Iron deficiency

A

pallor, papillae atrophy, glossitis

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10
Q

Iodine deficiency

A

delayed eruption, enlarged tongue, can alter cranial development

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11
Q

MTHFR Gene Mutation

A

not able to process certain things (folate) or maybe synthetic supplements

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12
Q

pH of Fluorapatite Enamel

A

4.5

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13
Q

pH of Hydroxyapetate Enamel

A

5.5

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14
Q

pH of Cementum + Dentin

A

6.5

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15
Q

Dental Erosion

A

hydrogen ions dissolve enamel

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16
Q

Factors in Dentin Abrasivity Toothpaste

A

pH, particle size/shape, added ingredients

17
Q

RDA

A

Relative Dentin Abrasivity

used for: erosion, hypoplasia, conditions causing dentin exposure - will need lower RDA

18
Q

Active Ingredients for dentinal tubule occlusion

A

Sodium/Stannous Fluoride, Argine, Ca Carbonate, Amorpheous Ca, Phosphate, Casein, Phosphopeptide, Oxalates

19
Q

Active Ingredients for nerve desensitization

A

Potassium Nitrate (depolariztion), Strontium Acetate/Chloride (desensitizes and blocks dentinal tubules)

20
Q

Tubule Occluding Products

A

Superseal, Gluma, Zarosen