Dietary factors affecting RBC production Flashcards

1
Q

What is vitamin B12 and folic acid necessary for?

A

reproduction of all body cells, especially in hematopoietic tissue

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2
Q

What is needed for haemoglobin synthesis?

A

Iron- comes from recycled old RBC

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3
Q

What does a deficiency in RBC or quantity of haemoglobin result in?

A

Anaemia- reduces 02 carrying capacity of blood

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4
Q

What happens to RBC with age?

A

Become increasingly fragile

damaged by passing through narrow capillaries

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5
Q

Where is macrophage located and what is its role?

A

Found in liver and spleen

Phagocytize damaged RBC

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6
Q

What is haemoglobin from decomposed RBC converted into?

A

heme+ globin

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7
Q

What is heme composed into?

A

into iron and pigment biliverdin

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8
Q

What is biliverdin converted into?

A

Bilirubin- pigment is excreted in bile

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9
Q

What is globin broken down into?

A

Amino acids

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10
Q

Where is iron stored and what is its function?

A

stored in liver

can recycle back to red bone marrow to synthesize new RBC

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