diet related/health problems Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

what is good about being on a calorie controlled diet?

A

prevents underweight and overweight bodies

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2
Q

name 4 foods you can eat on a calorie controlled diet

A

starchy/non starchy vegetables, eggs, poultry/meat, whole grains

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3
Q

what’s celiac disease and what can’t you eat?

A

no gluten (wheat, barley, soy)

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4
Q

what does celiac disease do to the body?

A

damages intestines

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5
Q

name alternative foods for celiacs

A

gluten free products, almond and coconut milk

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6
Q

what are symptoms for celiac disease?

A

diarrhoea, stomach pain

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7
Q

what is lactose?

A

sugar found in milk and dairy

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8
Q

what is lactose intolerance?

A

not enough lactose production, lactose stays in digestive system so gases are releases causing symptoms to occur

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9
Q

what are symptoms of lactose intolerance?

A

diarrhoea, bloating, sickness, stomach rumbling and pain

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10
Q

alternatives for lactose intolerant people?

A

lactose free cows milk, soya milk, soya cheese and yoghurts, oat and almond milk

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11
Q

what is iron deficiency?

A

lack of iron from blood loss or pregnancy

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12
Q

how can iron deficiency be treated?

A

tablets or iron rich foods

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13
Q

symptoms of iron deficiency?

A

tiredness, shortness of breath, pale skin, heart palpitations

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14
Q

iron rich foods include…

A

dark green leafy vegetables, meat, dried fruits, pulses

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15
Q

what is plaque?

A

bacteria build up from food on the teeth

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16
Q

what causes dental caries?

A

leaving plaque build up on teeth

17
Q

what 2 things prevent dental caries?

A

eating less foods high in sugar, brushing teeth twice a day

18
Q

what is coronary heart disease?

A

hearts blood supply affected by fatty substanaces

19
Q

what are the symptoms of coronary heart disease?

A

faint, sickness, chest pain, shortness of breath

20
Q

how can coronary heart disease be treated?

A

exercise, medicine, surgery

21
Q

how can coronary heart disease be prevented?

A

healthy and balanced diet, physical activity, controlling sugar levels