Diet Flashcards

1
Q

Macronutrients

A

Nutrients that you need to consume in relativity large amounts in order to eat a balanced diet.

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2
Q

Carbohydrate Loading

A

A strategy used by endurance athletes to boost glycogen stores before a competition

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3
Q

Two types of carbohydrates?

A

Simple sugars

Complex starches

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4
Q

Simples sugars?

A

These break down quickly and provide a burst of energy

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5
Q

Complex starches?

A

These break down slowly and release energy slowly making them an ideal source of energy for performers

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6
Q

Proteins essential for?

A

Muscle growth and repair

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7
Q

Two types of fats?

A

Saturated

Unsaturated

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8
Q

Cats essential for?

A

Important source of energy

Transporting fat-soluble vitamins around the body

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9
Q

Micronutrients

A

Nutrients that you need to consume in relativity small amounts in order to eat a balanced diet.

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10
Q

3 macronutrients?

A

Carbohydrates
Proteins
Fats

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11
Q

3 Micronutrients?

A

Minerals
Vitamins
Fibre

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12
Q

Importance of water?

4)

A

Temperature regulation - sweat
Remove waste products - urine
Lubricate joints
Carry nutrients

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