die Präpositionen Flashcards

1
Q

durch

A

through + AKKUSATIV

durch die Stadt {f}
through the city

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2
Q

ohne

A

without + AKKUSATIV

ohne den Hund {m}
without the dog

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3
Q

gegen

A

against + AKKUSATIV
around (time) + AKKUSATIV

gegen den Krieg {m}
against the war

gegen vier
around 4 o’clock

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4
Q

für

A

for + AKKUSATIV

für dich
for you

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5
Q

um

A

around (place) + AKKUSATIV
at (time) + AKKUSATIV

um den Block {m}
around the block

um sechs
at 6 o’clock

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6
Q

bis

A

until + AKKUSATIV
by + AKKUSATIV
as far as + AKKUSATIV
thru + AKKUSATIV

bis Donnerstag
until Thursday

bis Oktober
by October

bis Berlin
as far as Berlin

3 bis 9
3 thru 9

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7
Q

aus

A

out of + DATIV
from + DATIV

aus dem Fenster {n}
out the window

aus den USA (pl}
from the USA

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8
Q

außer

A

except for + DATIV
besides + DATIV
in addition to + DATIV

außer ihr
except for her

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9
Q

bei

A

with / (at the home of) + DATIV
at + DATIV

bei seiner Mutter {f}
with / (at the home of) his mother

bei der Firma {f}
at that company

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10
Q

mit

A

with + DATIV

mit ihr
with her

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11
Q

nach

A

to + DATIV
after + DATIV

nach Amerika
to America

nach der Schule {f}
after school

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12
Q

seit

A

since (time), for (a time) + DATIV

seit dem Herbst {m}
since the fall

seit einem Monat {m}
for a month

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13
Q

von

A

from, of + DATIV

von dir
from you

von ihnen
of yours

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14
Q

zu

A

to (people or location) + DATIV

zu meinem Freund
to my friend’s

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15
Q

an

A

to, toward + AKKUSATIV
ans Fenster {n} an die Tür {f}
toward the window to the door

at, beside + DATIV
am Fenster {n} an der Tür {f}
at the window at the door

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16
Q

auf

A

onto, to (where to) + AKKUSATIV

auf den Tisch {m}
onto the table
auf die Post {f}
to the post office

on, at (where) + DATIV

auf dem Tisch {m}
on the table
auf der Post {f}
at the post office

17
Q

AKKUSATIV

dog fub

A

durch (through)
ohne (without)
gegen (against / around {time})

für (for)
um (around - place / at {time})
bis (until / by / as far as)

18
Q

DATIV

aab mns vz

A

aus (out of / from)
außer (except for / besides / in addition)
bei (with / at the home of)

mit (with)
nach (to / after)
seit (since {time} / for)

von (from / of)
zu (to {people or locations})

19
Q

AKKUSATIV oder DATIV

aai üu vh nz

A

an (to, toward / at, beside)
auf (onto, to / on, at)
in (into / in)

über (over, across / above, over)
unter (under / under, beneath)

vor (in front of / in front of)
hinter (behind / behind)

neben (beside, next to / beside, next to)
zwischen (between / between)

20
Q

an

A

to, toward + AKKUSATIV
ans Fenster {n} (an + das = ans)
to / toward the window

at / beside + DATIV
am Fenster {n} (an + dem = am)
at / beside the window

21
Q

in

A

into + AKKUSATIV
in die Stadt {f} ins Kino {n} (in + das = ins)
into the city into the cinema

in + DATIV
in der Stadt {f} im Kino {n} (in + dem = im)
in the city in the cinema

22
Q

hinter

A

behind + AKKUSATIV.
Wir gehen hinter die Mauer {f}.
We’re going behind the wall.

behind + DATIV
Wir sitzen hinter der Mauer {f}.
We’re sitting behind the wall.

23
Q

neben

A

beside / next to + AKKUSATIV
Ich stelle die Flasche neben das Glas {n}.
I put the bottle beside the glass.

beside / next to + DATIV
Die Flasche ist neben dem Glas {n}.
The bottle is next to the glass.

24
Q

über

A

over / across + AKKUSATIV
Ich gehe über die Brücke {f}.
I’m going across the bridge.

above / over + DATIV
Die Brücke ist über die Straße {f}.
The bridge is above the street.

25
Q

unter

A

under + AKKUSATIV
Der Hund geht unter den Tisch {m}.
The dog goes under the table.

under / beneath + DATIV
Der Hund ist unter dem Tisch {m}.
The dog is under the table.

26
Q

vor

A

in front of + AKKUSATIV
Er geht vor die Tür {f}.
He goes in front of the door.

in front of + DATIV
Sie ist vor der Tür {f}.
She is in front of the door.

27
Q

zwischen

A

between + AKKUSATIV
Wir gehen zwischen die Bäumen {m-pl}.
We go between the trees.

between + DATIV
Es ist swischen den Bäumen {m-pl}.
It’s between the trees.