die Natur und die Umwelt Flashcards

Vocabulary

1
Q

animal

A

das Tier, die Tiere

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2
Q

cow

A

die Kuh, die Kühe

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3
Q

bull

A

der Stier, die Stiere

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4
Q

calf

A

das Kalb, die Kälber

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5
Q

pig

A

das Schwein, die Schweine

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6
Q

sheep

A

das Schaf, die Schafe

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7
Q

goat

A

die Ziege, die Ziegen

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8
Q

horse

A

das Pferd, die Pferde

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9
Q

chicken

A

das Huhn, die Hühner

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10
Q

dog

A

der Hund, die Hunde

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11
Q

cat

A

die Katze, die Katzen

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12
Q

mouse

A

die Maus, die Mäuse

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13
Q

bird

A

der Vogel, die Vögel

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14
Q

fish

A

der Fisch, die Fische

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15
Q

plant

A

die Pflanze, die Pflanzen

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16
Q

forest; woods

A

der Wald, die Wälder

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17
Q

tree

A

der Baum, die Bäume

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18
Q

leaf

A

das Blatt, die Blätter

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19
Q

flower

A

die Blume, die Blumen

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20
Q

rose

A

die Rose, die Rosen

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21
Q

grass

A

das Gras, die Gräser

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22
Q

grain

A

das Getreide, die Getreide

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23
Q

landscape; countryside; scenery

A

die Landschaft, die Landschaften

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24
Q

area

A

das Gebiet, die Gebiete

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25
Q

region

A

die Region, die Regionen

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26
Q

regional

A

regional

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27
Q

national

A

überregional

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28
Q

continent

A

der Kontinent, die Kontinente

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29
Q

country; land

A

das Land, die Länder

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30
Q

ground; soil

A

der Erdboden

Hint: Erd- = terrestrial; pertaining to the earth; der Boden = floor

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31
Q

mountain (range)

A

das Gebirge, die Gebirge

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32
Q

mountain

A

der Berg, die Berge

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33
Q

peak

A

der Gipfel, die Gipfel

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34
Q

hill

A

der Hügel, die Hügel

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35
Q

water

A

das Wasser

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36
Q

sea

A

das Meer, die Meere

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37
Q

ocean

A

der Ozean, die Ozeane

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38
Q

Pacific (Ocean)

A

der Pazifik

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38
Q

Mediterranean (Sea)

A

das Mittelmeer

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39
Q

Atlantic (Ocean)

A

der Atlantik

40
Q

wave

A

die Welle, die Wellen

41
Q

coast; seaside

A

die Küste, Küsten

42
Q

beach

A

der Strand, die Strände

43
Q

river

A

der Fluss, die Flüsse

44
Q

lake

A

der See, die Seen

45
Q

bank (riverbank)

A

das Ufer, die Ufer

46
Q

island

A

die Insel, die Inseln

47
Q

desert

A

die Wüste, die Wüsten

48
Q

way; route; path (bigger)

A

der Weg, die Wege

49
Q

trail; path (smaller)

A

der Pfad, die Pfade

50
Q

(to the) north of

A

nördlich von

zB: Er ist in einem kleinen Dorf nördlich
von der Hauptstadt geboren.

51
Q

north

A

der Norden

52
Q

south

A

der Süden

52
Q

(to the) south of

A

südlich von

zB: Die Altstadt liegt südlich von der Autobahn.

53
Q

west

A

der Westen

53
Q

(to the) west of

A

westlich von

zB: Der Vorort liegt westlich von der Stadtmitte.

54
Q

east

A

der Osten

54
Q

(to the) east of

A

östlich von

zB: Die Küste ist östlich von hier.

55
Q

world

A

die Welt, die Welten

56
Q

earth

A

die Erde

57
Q

universe

A

das All

58
Q

space

A

der Weltraum

59
Q

sky; heaven

A

der Himmel, die Himmel

60
Q

air

A

die Luft, die Lüfte

61
Q

moon

A

der Mond, die Monde

62
Q

star

A

der Stern, die Sterne

63
Q

sun

A

die Sonne, die Sonnen

64
Q

satellite

A

der Satellit, die Satelliten

65
Q

weather

A

das Wetter

66
Q

climate

A

das Klima

67
Q

temperature

A

die Temperatur, die Temperaturen

68
Q

heat

A

die Hitze

69
Q

hot

A

heiß

70
Q

warmth

A

die Wärme

71
Q

warm

A

warm

72
Q

cold

A

kalt

73
Q

cool

A

kühl

74
Q

cloud

A

die Wolke, die Wolken

75
Q

cloudy

A

bewölkt

76
Q

rain

A

der Regen

77
Q

to rain

A

regnen

Tip: When speaking about the weather in German, the impersonal form is used:
Es regnet/schneit. It’s raining/snowing. Es ist sonnig. It’s sunny. Es ist bewölkt. It’s cloudy. (But: Die Sonne scheint. The sun is shining.)

78
Q

dry

A

trocken

79
Q

wet

A

nass

80
Q

wind

A

der Wind, die Winde

81
Q

to blow

A

blasen

bläst, blies, hat geblasen

irr

82
Q

storm

A

der Sturm, die Stürme

83
Q

stormy

A

stürmisch

84
Q

foggy

A

neblig

85
Q

ice

A

das Eis

86
Q

snow

A

der Schnee

87
Q

to snow

A

schneien

88
Q

fire

A

das Feuer, die Feuer

89
Q

to burn

A

brennen

brennt, brannte, hat gebrannt

irr

90
Q

flooding, flood

A

die Überschwemmung, die Überschwemmungen

91
Q

earthquake

A

das Erdbeben, die Erdbeben

Hint: das Beben = tremor; tremble
beben = to quiver; trembel

92
Q

environment

A

die Umwelt

93
Q

greenhouse effect

A

der Treibhauseffekt, die Treibhauseffekte

94
Q

climate change

A

der Klimawandel