Did the Church help or hinder justice in the early 13th century? Flashcards

1
Q

what were church courts?

A

justified religious affairs or minor crimes

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2
Q

how did church courts help justice?

A

gave moral guidance based on Christian values, more lenient, an early form of reformation

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3
Q

how did church courts hinder justice?

A

may not deter

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4
Q

what was the benefit of the clergy?

A

reading a verse from the bible to free of sin from all crimes

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5
Q

how did the benefit of the clergy help justice?

A

more just punishment

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6
Q

how does the benefit of the clergy hinder justice?

A

anyone related to the church could get away with it, unjust

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7
Q

what was a sanctuary?

A

criminal hide in a church, can’t be arrested for 40 days

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8
Q

how did the sanctuary help the church

A

allows innocent people to escape

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9
Q

how did the sanctuary hinder the church

A

guilty people also escape, unfair on priests

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10
Q

what was a trial by ordeal?

A

a painful experience unrelated to their sin and God decides if the accused is guilty

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11
Q

how did a trial by ordeal help the church

A

if God really believes in them

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12
Q

how did a trial by ordeal hinder the church

A

based on chance rather than guilt

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13
Q

what were tithings influenced by?

A

local communities

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14
Q

what were the hue and cry influenced by?

A

local communities

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15
Q

what was a trial by jury influenced by?

A

local communities

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16
Q

what was a trial by ordeal influenced by?

A

the church and local communities

17
Q

what was wergild influenced by?

A

the King

18
Q

what was capital punishment influenced by?

A

the King

19
Q

what was corporal punishment influenced by?

A

the King

20
Q

what was the sanctuary influenced by?

A

the church

21
Q

what was the benefit of the clergy influenced by?

A

the church