Dictionary Flashcards

1
Q

Acidic meaning

A

Sour & corrosive.

Ph <7

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2
Q

Alkaline definition

A

Slippery & soapy

Ph >7

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3
Q

What does neutral mean?

A

Neither acidic nor alkaline

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4
Q

What does PH mean?

A

Number that describes how acidic something is

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5
Q

What is the PH scale?

A

Colour scale showing colours of PH indicator in different PH

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6
Q

What is PH indicator?

A

Dye that changes colour in different PH

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7
Q

What is Universal indicator?

A

PH indicator that turns red/orange/yellow in acids.

Green/blue/purple in alkalis

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8
Q

What is concentration?

A

The amount of particles dissolved in a liquid

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9
Q

What does dilution mean?

A

Adding water to a solution

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10
Q

Base meaning

A

Substance which neutralises an acid

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11
Q

Meaning of a soluble?

A

Dissolves in water

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12
Q

What is an alkali?

A

A soluble base

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13
Q

What does neutralisation mean?

A

Reaction between acid & base which produces a salt and water

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14
Q

Salt

A

Compound made during neutralisation.

Made when hydrogen in acid is replaced by metal

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15
Q

Parent acid?

A

Acid used to make salt

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16
Q

What is a parent base?

A

Base used to make a salt

17
Q

Antacid

A

Medicine used to treat indigestion

18
Q

Evaporation definition

A

Removing solvent by heating a solution

19
Q

What is acid rain

A

Rain with a lower PH than normal

20
Q

What does ocean acidification mean?

A

Process of ocean water becoming more acidic over time

21
Q

Solvent meaning

A

Able to dissolve other substances