Dialysis Flashcards
What is the end product of protein?
Ure
It is a condition where the urea cross the blood brain barrier
Renal encelopathy
The site of insertion for Peritoneal Dialysis
2 inches below the umbilicus
Position for Peritoneal Dialysis
Semi-fowler’s
The dialysate solution should be ____ at body temperature to prevent abdominal discomfort and to increase permeability
Warm
The color of first few bottles of drainage in the cycle of peritoneal dialysis
Pink-tinged
If dranaige stops, what will you do as a nurse?
Turn the client to side as the colon or large intestine may be occluding
Drainage Time
30 minutes
Dwell Time
4-6 hrs
Infusion Time
10 minutes
The rapid removal of waste products in the blood than brain due to the presence of blood-brain barrier
Disequillibrium Syndrome
Pathognomonic Sign of Peritonitis
Board like rigid abdomen
4 vascular access for Hemodialysis
AV fistula, AV graft, AV shunt, Femoral vein
Duration of Hemodialysis
2-3 hrs
Frequency of Hemodialysis
3-4 times a week
Best indication for patient’s progress after Hemodialysis
Weight
Assess the patency of AV fistula by auscultating for?
Bruit/whooshing Sound
Assess for patency of AV fistula by palpating?
Thrill/Vibration
BP taking should be done into the?
Unaffected arm
What syndrome indicates impaired circulation in the AV fistula?
Steal Syndrome
DOC for Anemia
Epoietin Alfa
It is done at home where the patient adhere to a well-balanced diet, periodic blood chemistries, and daily weights.
Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis
Benefits of Dialysis
Improves: Edema, Elevated BUN & serum createnine, Elevated Electrolytes, Elevated BP
It may cause the cell to shrink.
Hypertonic Solution
Solution for DHN
Hypotonic Solution
It may cause the cell to swell.
Hypotonic Solution
Solution for HPN, Edema/Pulmonary Edema
Hypertonic Solution
.9 NaCl/PNSS is example of?
Isotonic Solution
Frequency of Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis
3-4 times a day
Frequency of changing the Diasylate Solution for Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis?
Every 6 hrs