Dialysis Flashcards
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What is the function of kidneys?
Filter your blood
Removes waste and excess fluid
Waste is sent to the bladder.
What is dialysis?
A treatment which replaces the functions of your kidneys should they stop working or not work as well as they should..
What are the 2 types of DIALYSIS?
Hemodialysis
Peritoneal dialysis
How is Dialysis is similar to pharmacology
Deals with the clearing if soluble waste
Instead of injection–✓ protein intake
What is Urea?
By-product of protein metabolism
Used as an indicator of renal function
We consider concentration (mmol/L)
Remember …
Urea is produced in direct proportion to protein intake.
What are the Dialysis assumptions ?
Tot body water--42 L Urea--Transverses membranes easily -- Establishes equilibrium quickly -- Uniform distribution No residual renal function No water is removed
what is the format of writing a Pulse train?
Start (may add how long after T=0 dialysis too place), Duration, Repeating time, End time (from the initial time to last time dialysis ended)
What is the unit used for Initial Urea, denoted U(0)?
mmol
Unit for Urea production/elimination rate
mmol/hour
Dialyzer Clearance Unit
L/Hour
Unit for [Urea]?
mmol/L
The unit used for TBW
Litres (L)