Dialysis Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the function of kidneys?

A

Filter your blood
Removes waste and excess fluid
Waste is sent to the bladder.

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2
Q

What is dialysis?

A

A treatment which replaces the functions of your kidneys should they stop working or not work as well as they should..

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3
Q

What are the 2 types of DIALYSIS?

A

Hemodialysis

Peritoneal dialysis

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4
Q

How is Dialysis is similar to pharmacology

A

Deals with the clearing if soluble waste

Instead of injection–✓ protein intake

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5
Q

What is Urea?

A

By-product of protein metabolism
Used as an indicator of renal function
We consider concentration (mmol/L)

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6
Q

Remember …

A

Urea is produced in direct proportion to protein intake.

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7
Q

What are the Dialysis assumptions ?

A
Tot body water--42 L
Urea--Transverses membranes easily 
-- Establishes equilibrium quickly
-- Uniform distribution
No residual renal function
No water is removed
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8
Q

what is the format of writing a Pulse train?

A

Start (may add how long after T=0 dialysis too place), Duration, Repeating time, End time (from the initial time to last time dialysis ended)

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9
Q

What is the unit used for Initial Urea, denoted U(0)?

A

mmol

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10
Q

Unit for Urea production/elimination rate

A

mmol/hour

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11
Q

Dialyzer Clearance Unit

A

L/Hour

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12
Q

Unit for [Urea]?

A

mmol/L

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13
Q

The unit used for TBW

A

Litres (L)

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