Diagnostics Flashcards

1
Q

KOH exam

A

test fungal infections
+= spagetti and meatball
presence of hyphae and spores

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2
Q

Tzanck

A

tests: hepres simplex, varicella zoster, CMV, pemphigus

*not specific
+= multi-nucleated giant cells

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3
Q

woods lamp

A

test for fungus or pigment disorders

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4
Q

patch test

A

allergies and contact dermititis
-place for 48 hours and recheck dialy
+= erythema, papules, vesicles

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5
Q

dermoscopy

A

look closely at epidermis and dermis

testing for: melanocytic lesions
basal and squamous carcinomas, benign
scabies, lice

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