Diagnostic Reasoning Flashcards
Diagnostic Reasoning
A scientific process a practitioner uses to determine a cause from chief complaint, s/s, relevant subjective/objective findings and lab/diagnostic findings
Often inductive
Move from specific to general diagnosis
Diagnostic Reasoning
Formulates a Hypothesis
takes presenting symptoms and completes a full symptom analysis
clusters findings into logical groups and narrows the possibilities
Diagnostic Reasoning
Practitioner
Determines and focuses on what needs to be
asked and examined
Performs examinations and diagnostic testing
Clusters abnormal findings
Analyzes and interprets findings
Creates list of Differential diagnosis
Diagnostic Reasoning
Episodic (Focused) Exam
Focus is the presenting problem
Explores Chief Complaint
Seeks selective subjective/objective data
Seeks selective ROS/PMH/FH/SH
Diagnostic Reasoning
Comprehensive Exam
Seeks complete subjective/objective data
Identifies all existing and potential health
problems.
May be obtained in more than one occasion
May be obtained through multiple episodic visits