Diagnosis Flashcards

1
Q

Types of Dental Radiographs

A

Panoramic Radiograph
Periapical Radiograph
Bitewing Radiograph
CBCT

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2
Q

Screening Radiographs
Edentulous –

A

Panoramic radiograph

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3
Q

Screening Radiographs
Partially edentulous (less than 10 teeth) –

A

panoramic and PAs of
remaining teeth

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4
Q

Screening Radiographs
Dentulous: no significant history of dental disease –

A

panoramic and 2-
4 BWs, isolated Pas

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5
Q

Screening Radiographs
Dentulous: history of dental disease –

A

FMX

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6
Q

Screening Radiographs
Dentulous: history of dental disease, third molars –

A

FMX and
panoramic

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7
Q

Head, Neck and Oral Exam Definition

A
  • Oral cancer screening is an examination performed by a dentist or
    doctor to look for signs of cancer or precancerous conditions in your
    mouth.
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8
Q
  • The goal of oral cancer screening is to identify
  • Diagnostic tools –
A

mouth cancer early,
when there is a greater chance for a cure.
VELScope, brush biopsy

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9
Q

skipped
Periodontal Exam Definition

A
  • Examination of teeth and dental implants to
    evaluate the topography of the gingiva and related
    structures; to measure probing depths, the width of
    keratinized tissue, gingival recession, and attachment
    level; to evaluate the health of the subgingival area
    with measures such as bleeding on probing and
    suppuration; to assess clinical furcation status; and
    to detect endodontic–periodontal lesions.
  • Assessment of the presence, degree, and/or distribution
    of plaque/biofilm, calculus, and gingival inflammation
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10
Q

Hard Tissue Exam Charting
(4)

A
  • Previous Dental Work
  • Positional Conditions
  • Diagnostic Conditions
  • Endodontic Conditions
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11
Q
  • Positional Conditions
A
  • Rotated Teeth, Tipped Teeth, etc.
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12
Q
  • Diagnostic Conditions
A
  • Caries, Defective restorations, Occlusal Wear, Abfractions/Erosions, etc.
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13
Q
  • Endodontic Conditions
A
  • Periapical Abscess, Symptomatic tooth, Sinus Tract, etc.
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14
Q

Occlusal Exam
(3)

A

*Orthodontic Classification
*Occlusal Interferences
*Centric Relation

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15
Q

Occlusal Interference Definition:

A

*Any tooth contact that inhibits the
remaining occluding surfaces from achieving
stable and harmonious contacts

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16
Q

Three signs of Instability

A
  1. Hypermobility of teeth not related to Periodontal disease.
  2. Excessive Wear
  3. Change in tooth position
17
Q

Five Signs of Stability

A
  1. Tempromandibular Joints are healthy and
    stable
  2. All teeth are firm
  3. No excessive wear
  4. All teeth have stayed in their present position
  5. Supporting Structures are healthy
18
Q

Five requirements for Stability

A
  1. Stable TMJ
  2. Anterior guidance in harmony with mandibular function
  3. Non interfering posterior teeth
  4. All teeth in vertical harmony with contraction of elevator muscles.
  5. All teeth in horizontal harmony with the neutral zone.
19
Q
  1. Non interfering posterior teeth
    (2)
A
  1. Equal intensity contacts in Centric Relation Occlusion (CRO) or Centric Occlusion (CO)
  2. Posterior disclusion when condyles leave Centric Relation
20
Q
  1. All teeth in horizontal harmony with the neutral zone.
    (1)
A
  1. Neutral zone definition is the area where the forces exerted by the tongue are
    balanced by the forces exerted by the musculature of the cheek and lips.
21
Q

Mounted Casts
* Should be mounted with a facebow
transfer for
* —- should be taken to
treatment planning appointments with
faculty when formalizing a treatment
plan.
* Custom guide table required for

A

extensive (3 units or more)
crown and bridge work and for
removable partial dentures.
Unmounted casts
anterior crowns, FPDs and/or veneers

22
Q

Consults by Specialists
(4)

A
  • Periodontal Disease
  • Restorative (removable and fixed prosthodontic treatment)
  • Oral Lesion
  • Oral Surgery