Diagnoses

Question 1

Achilles Tendonitis

Answer 1

Overuse of the achilles tendon causing pain, inflammation, and swelling.

Question 2

Osteoarthritis

Answer 2

Degeneration of joint cartilage and underlying bone

Question 3

Ankle Fracture

Answer 3

Fracture of one of the bones in the ankle

Question 4

Avulsion fracture

Answer 4

when a small chunk of bone attached to a tendon or ligament gets pulled away from the main part of the bone

Question 5

Bunion

Answer 5

Bony mass that typically forms at the base of the big toe

Question 6

Hammertoe

Answer 6

Deformity of the toe in which the toe is bent at the middle joint

Question 7

Ankle instability

Answer 7

Instability of the ankle joint

Question 8

Metatarsalgia

Answer 8

Overuse injury with pain at the ball of the foot

Question 9

Neuroma

Answer 9

Also referred to as a “pinched nerve”

Question 10

Osteochondral Defect

Answer 10

Focal area of damage to the cartilage and bone of an area

Question 11

Plantar Fasciitis

Answer 11

Inflammation of the plantar fascia resulting in pain

Question 12

Ankle Sprain

Answer 12

Rolling or twisting the ankle, possibly tearing the ankle ligaments

Question 13

Rotator Cuff Tear

Answer 13

Tear of the rotator cuff

Question 14

Biceps Tendonitis

Answer 14

Inflammation of the biceps tendon and resulting pain

Question 15

ACL tear

Answer 15

Tear of the ACL ligament

Question 16

Frozen Shoulder (adhesive capsulitis)

Answer 16

Stiffness (decreased ROM) and pain at the shoulder

Question 17

SLAP Tear

Answer 17

Superior labral tear

Question 18

Meniscus Tear

Answer 18

Tear of the meniscus (can be a medial or lateral meniscus tear)

Question 19

Shoulder Instability

Answer 19

Instability of the shoulder joint - can result from traumatic injury to the labrum

Question 20

Heterotopic Ossification

Answer 20

Abnormal growth of bone in non-skeletal tissues

Question 21

Infection of Prosthesis

Answer 21

Infection at the site of a prosthesis (ie after a knee, shoulder, or hip arthroplasty/replacement)

Question 22

Laceration

Answer 22

Cut/skin wound

Question 23

Achilles Tendon Rupture

Answer 23

Rupture of the achilles tendon

Question 24

Dupuytren’s contracture

Answer 24

Abnormal thickening of the skin on the palm of the hand/base of the fingers

Question 25

Hidradenitis suppurativa

Answer 25

Small, painful lumps under the skin

Question 26

Closed Fracture

Answer 26

Bone break with no puncture through the skin

Question 27

Clavicle Fracture

Answer 27

Fracture of the clavicle

Question 28

Proximal Humerus Fracture

Answer 28

Fracture of the proximal humerus

Question 29

Deviated Septum

Answer 29

Nasal septum is displaced to one side

Question 30

Facial Paralysis

Answer 30

Inability to move the muscles of the face

Question 31

Cleft Palate

Answer 31

Birth defect, opening or split in the ceft (roof of mouth)

Question 32

Cleft Lip

Answer 32

Birth defect, opening or split in the lip

Question 33

Lipoma

Answer 33

Slow growing, fatty lump

Question 34

Fibrous Dysplasia

Answer 34

Scar-like tissue grows in place of normal bone

Question 35

Plagiocephaly

Answer 35

When an infant’s soft skull becomes flattened in one area

Question 36

Synostosis

Answer 36

Fusion of two or more bones