Diagnose ostium primim ASD

Question 1

Fixed splitting of the S2, a mitral regurgitation murmur, and left-axis deviation on electrocardiogram are consistent with?

Answer 1

ostium primum atrial septal defect.

Question 2

clinical features of ASD?

Answer 2

Dyspnea, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, and features of right heart volume overload with elevation of the central venous pressure and a right ventricular lift

Question 3

A pulmonary midsystolic flow murmur is caused by?

Answer 3

Increased flow from a large left-to-right shunt

Question 4

Characteristic clinical feature of ASD

Answer 4

Fixed splitting of the S2 throughout the cardiac cycle

Question 5

Apical systolic murmur of mitral regurgitation is related to?

Answer 5

Mitral valve cleft

Question 6

Patients with a coronary sinus ASD have features of?

Answer 6

Right heart volume overload

Question 7

do patients with a coronary sinus ASD have features of a mitral regurgitation murmur?

Answer 7

No because mitral valve disease is not present

Question 8

ECG features of patients with a coronary sinus ASD?

Answer 8

ECG may be normal or demonstrate first-degree atrioventricular block and incomplete right bundle branch block

Question 9

Patients with ostium secundum ASD have features of?

Answer 9

right heart volume overload

Question 10

ECG features of patients with ostium secundum ASD?

Answer 10

first-degree atrioventricular block and incomplete right bundle branch block, or it may be normal

Question 11

Patients with sinus venosus ASD have features of?

Answer 11

right heart volume overload

Question 12

do patients with a sinus venosus ASD have features of a mitral regurgitation murmur?

Answer 12

No because mitral valve disease is not present.

Question 13

ECG features of patients with sinus venosus ASD?

Answer 13

ECG may be normal or demonstrate first-degree atrioventricular block, left P-wave axis or abnormal P-wave axis, and incomplete right bundle branch block, but left-axis deviation is not expected.