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Diabetic Drugs > Diabetic Drugs > Flashcards

Diabetic Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

exenatide injection

A

Byetta

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2
Q

exenatide injection (Byetta) Strength

A

250 mcg/ mL

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3
Q

exenatide injection (Byetta) Indication

A

Type 2 diabetes

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4
Q

exenatide injection (Byetta) Category

A

Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) Receptor Agonist

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5
Q

exenatide injection (Byetta) Counseling

A
  • Thyroid tumors: neck mass, dysphagia, hoarseness, pancreatitis, diarrhea, nausea, HA
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6
Q

gabapentin

A

Neurontin

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7
Q

gabapentin (Neurontin) Strength

A

100mg, 300mg, 400mg, 600mg, 800mg

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8
Q

gabapentin (Neurontin) Indication

A

Seizures and neuropathic pain

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9
Q

gabapentin (Neurontin) Category

A

Anticonvulsant

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10
Q

gabapentin (Neurontin) Counsel

A

somnolence, dizziness, nausea, vomiting

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11
Q

glyburide

A

Diabeta, Glynase prestab

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12
Q

glyburide (Diabeta Glynase prestab) Strength

A
  1. 25mg, 2.5mg, 5mg

1. 5mg, 3mg, 5mg, 6mg

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13
Q

glyburide (Diabeta Glynase prestab) Indication

A

Type 2 diabetes

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14
Q

glyburide (Diabeta Glynase prestab) Category

A

Antidiabetic - Sulfonylurea

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15
Q

glyburide (Diabeta Glynase prestab) Counsel

A

*Hypoglycemia, take with first main meal of day disulfiram-like rxn, nausea,

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16
Q

insulin:aspart

A

Novolog, Novolog Flexpen

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17
Q

insulin:aspart (Novolog) Strength

A

100units/ml

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18
Q

insulin:aspart (Novolog) Indication

A

hyperglycemia

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19
Q

insulin:aspart (Novolog) Category

A

Antidiabetic – Insulin, rapid acting

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20
Q

insulin:aspart (Novolog) Counsel

A

*Hypoglycemia symptoms

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21
Q

insulin: detemir

A

Levemir

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22
Q

insulin: detemir (Levemir) Strength

A

100 Units/mL

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23
Q

insulin: detemir (Levemir) Indication

A

hyperglycemia

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24
Q

insulin: detemir (Levemir) Category

A

Antidiabetic - Insulin, intermediate to long acting

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25
Q

insulin: detemir (Levemir) Counsel

A

*Hypoglycemia symptoms

26
Q

Insulin: glargine

A

Lantus

27
Q

Insulin: glargine (Lantus) Strength

A

100 Units/mL

28
Q

Insulin: glargine (Lantus) Indication

A

hyperglycemia

29
Q

Insulin: glargine (Lantus) Category

A

Antidiabetic - Insulin, long acting

30
Q

Insulin: glargine (Lantus) Counsel

A

*Hypoglycemia symptoms, injection site reaction

31
Q

insulin: lispro

A

Humalog

32
Q

insulin: lispro (Humalog) Strength

A

100 Units/mL

33
Q

insulin: lispro (Humalog) Indication

A

hyperglycemia

34
Q

insulin: lispro (Humalog) Category

A

Antidiabetic – Insulin, rapid acting

35
Q

insulin: lispro (Humalog) Counsel

A

*Hypoglycemia symptoms

36
Q

pregablin

A

Lyrica

37
Q

pregablin (Lyrica) Strength

A

25, 50, 75, 100, 150, 200, 225, 300 mg

38
Q

pregablin (Lyrica) Indication

A

Seizures and neuropathic pain

39
Q

pregablin (Lyrica) Category

A

Anticonvulsant, Analgesic

40
Q

pregablin (Lyrica) Counsel

A

CNS depression, visual disturbances, rhabdomyolysis

41
Q

liraglutide

A

Victoza

42
Q

liraglutide (Victoza) Strength

A

6 mg/mL

43
Q

liraglutide (Victoza) Indication

A

Type 2 diabetes

44
Q

liraglutide (Victoza) Category

A

GLP-1 Receptor Agonist

45
Q

liraglutide (Victoza) Counsel

A

pancreatitis, diarrhea, nausea, HA

46
Q

metformin

A

Glucophage

47
Q

metformin (Glucophage) Strength

A

IR: 500mg, 850mg, 1000mg
XR: 500mg, 750mg

48
Q

metformin (Glucophage) Indication

A

hyperglycemia

49
Q

metformin (Glucophage) Category

A

Antidiabetic - Biguanide

50
Q

metformin (Glucophage) Counsel

A

*take with food

N/V, diarrhea, metabolic acidosis, may stimulate ovulation

51
Q

pioglitazone

A

Actos

52
Q

pioglitazone (Actos) Strength

A

15mg, 30mg, 45mg

53
Q

pioglitazone (Actos) Indication

A

hyperglycemia

54
Q

pioglitazone (Actos) Category

A

Antidiabetic, Thiazolidinedione

55
Q

pioglitazone (Actos) Counsel

A

*Edema, URTI, headache

56
Q

sitagliptin

A

Januvia, Janumet

57
Q

sitagliptin (Januvia, Janumet) Strength

A

25mg, 50mg, 100mg

58
Q

sitagliptin (Januvia, Janumet) Indication

A

Type 2 diabetes

59
Q

sitagliptin (Januvia, Janumet) Category

A

Antidiabetic – Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV Inhibitor (DPP-4)

60
Q

sitagliptin (Januvia, Janumet) Counsel

A

hypoglycemia, nasopharyngitis, headache, pancreatitis

Diabetic Drugs (6 decks)

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