Diabetes Mellitus Flashcards
1
Q
Pathological cause of Type 1 DM?
A
Autoimmune destruction of pancreatic islet B cell
2
Q
What age group is Type 1 DM common in?
A
10-14
3
Q
In its untreated state Type 1 DM is associated with ketosis, how do we prevent ketosis?
A
Exogenous insulin
4
Q
Does breastfeeding the child during first 6 month protect against Type 1 DM?
A
Yes
5
Q
Cause of Type 2 DM?
A
Insulin resistance due to obesity
6
Q
MODY is a type of diabetes, what’s the most common?
A
MODY 3
7
Q
Signs and symptoms of Type 1 DM?
A
Increased urination and thirst, blurred vision, weight loss
8
Q
Signs and symptoms of Type 2 DM?
A
Skin manifestations, body build, obstetrical complications
9
Q
Lab findings of diabetes?
A
Urine glucose, urine and blood ketones