Diabetes Insipidus Flashcards

1
Q

Central DI

A

Low osmolality after fluid deprivation

Normalised osmolality after desmopressin

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2
Q

Low osmolality after fluid deprivation

Normalised osmolality after desmopressin

A

Central DI

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3
Q

Nephrogenic DI

A

Low osmolality after fluid deprivation

Low osmolality after desmopressin

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4
Q

Low osmolality after fluid deprivation

Low osmolality after desmopressin

A

Nephrogenic DI

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5
Q

Psychogenic polydipsia

A

High osmolality after fluid deprivation

High osmolality after desmopressin

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6
Q

High osmolality after fluid deprivation

High osmolality after desmopressin

A

Psychogenic polydipsia

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7
Q

When should you think DI

A

Polyuria + polydipsia AND low potassium AND no evidence of DM

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8
Q

Cause of central

A

Transphenoidal surgery

Pituitary gland tumour

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9
Q

Cause of nephrogenic

A

Lithium

Primary hyperparathyroidism

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10
Q

Cause of psychogenic polydipsia

A

Schizophrenia

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