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PSL > Diabetes Formulary > Flashcards

Diabetes Formulary Flashcards

1
Q

Biguanides

A

Metformin (Glucophage, Glumetza, Fortamet)

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2
Q

Metformin dosages

A

Initial: 500mg BID or 850mg once daily, titrated up to 2g/day

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3
Q

Metformin adverse effects

A

Gi effects: diarrhea, flatulence, N/V
Vitamin B12 malabsorption and/or deficiency

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4
Q

Metformin renal adjustments

A

eGFR < 45 and > 30: reduce metformin dose by 50%, starting metformin not recommended

eGFR < 30: do not start metformin, d/c if already taking

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5
Q

DPP-4 inhibitors

A

Alogliptin (Nesina)
Sitagliptin (Januvia)

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6
Q

Alogliptin dosages

A
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7
Q

Sitagliptin dosages

A
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8
Q

DPP-4 inhibitors adverse effects

A

Nasopharyngitis and URTIs
Headache

*weight neutral- little gain or loss

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9
Q

GLP-1 agonists

A

Dulaglutide (Trulicity)
Liraglutide (Victoza, Saxenda)
Semaglutide (Ozempic, Rybelsus, Wegovy)

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10
Q

Dulaglutide dosages

A
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11
Q

Dulaglutide adverse effects

A
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12
Q

Dulaglutide monitoring/counseling points

A
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13
Q

Liraglutide dosages

A
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14
Q

Liraglutide adverse effects

A
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15
Q

Liraglutide monitoring/counseling points

A
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16
Q

Semaglutide dosages

A
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17
Q

Semaglutide adverse effects

18
Q

Semaglutide monitoring/counseling points

19
Q

Insulins

A

Insulin aspart
Insulin glargine
Insulin lispro

20
Q

Insulin aspart dosages

21
Q

Insulin lispro dosages

22
Q

Insulin glargine dosages

23
Q

Insulin adverse effects

24
Q

Insulin monitoring/counseling points

25
SGLT-2 inhibitors
Dapagliflozin (Farxiga) Empagliflozin (Jardiance) Canagliflozin (Invokana)
26
Dapagliflozin dosages
27
Dapagliflozin adverse effects
28
Dapagliflozin monitoring/counseling points
29
Empagliflozin dosages
30
Empagliflozin adverse effects
31
Empagliflozin monitoring/counseling points
32
Canagliflozin dosages
33
Canagliflozin adverse effects
34
Canagliflozin monitoring/counseling points
35
Sulfonylureas
Glipizide (Glucotrol)
36
Glipizide dosages
37
Glipizide adverse effects
38
Glipizide monitoring/counseling points
39
Thiazolidinediones
Pioglitazone (Actos)
40
Pioglitazone dosages
41
Pioglitazone adverse effects
42
Pioglitazone monitoring/counseling points

PSL (8 decks)

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