Diabetes and Cholesterol Tips Flashcards

1
Q

omega-3 fatty acids

A

burping and taste disturbances, swallow hole don’t open, refrigerate to reduce taste and smell

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2
Q

fenofibrate

A

increased liver enzymes, discontinue if gallstones form, photosensitivity

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3
Q

atorvastatin

A

increased liver enzymes, report unusual muscle pain (tenderness, weakness, dark urine - rhabdomyolysis), avoid grapefruit juice (increased drug concentration), contraindicated in pregnancy, diarrhea

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4
Q

rosuvastatin

A

increased liver enzymes, report unusual muscle pain (tenderness, weakness, dark urine - rhabdomyolysis), avoid grapefruit juice (increased drug concentration), contraindicated in pregnancy, diarrhea

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5
Q

ezetimibe

A

increased liver enzymes, diarrhea

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6
Q

insulin lispro

A

low blood sugar (sweating, nausea, dizziness), refrigerate unopened vials, discard after 28 days if at room temp, let syringe reach room temp prior to injection to avoid painful injection, rotate injection sites

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7
Q

insulin glargine

A

low blood sugar (sweating, nausea, dizziness), refrigerate unopened vials, discard after 28 days if at room temp, let syringe reach room temp prior to injection to avoid painful injection, rotate injection sites

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8
Q

metformin

A

diarrhea/nausea/abdominal pain, take with food, titrate dose up weekly (to reduce stomach upset/diarrhea), long term use can cause vitamin B-12 deficiency

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9
Q

dapagliflozin

A

UTI, increased urine output, decreased bp

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10
Q

liraglutide

A

low blood sugar (sweating, nausea, dizziness), rotate injection sites, diarrhea, nausea, headache

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