Diabetes Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the etiology of T1DM

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2
Q

Describe the etiology of monogenic diabetes

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3
Q

Describe the presentation of T1DM

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4
Q

Describe the diagnostic criteria for T1DM

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5
Q

What lab can help distinguish T1DM from T2DM

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6
Q

Describe the treatment for T1DM

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7
Q

Describe when to order islet autoantibody testing for diabetes

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8
Q

What diagnostic testing should be done when suspicious of monogenic diabetes

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9
Q

Describe some pathophysiologic factors contributing to T2DM

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10
Q

Describe the presentation of T2DM

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11
Q

Describe the diagnostic criteria prediabetes

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12
Q

Describe the diagnostic criteria for T2DM

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13
Q

Describe the major treatment approaches for T2DM

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14
Q

List the glycemic targets of glucose monitoring in T2DM

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15
Q

What conditions may cause a low A1C

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16
Q

What is the renal threshold for glucose reabsorption (leading to glucose spilling into the urine = polyuria)

A

180 mg/dL

17
Q

Describe T2DM complications & areas for risk reduction

A
  • ASCVD (HTN, HLD)
  • Peripheral neuropathy
  • Foot ulcers
  • Autonomic neuropathy
  • Nephropathy & CKD
  • Retinopathy
  • Fracture risk
  • Non-alc fatty liver disease
  • Obesity