Diabetes Flashcards
Describe the etiology of T1DM
Describe the etiology of monogenic diabetes
Describe the presentation of T1DM
Describe the diagnostic criteria for T1DM
What lab can help distinguish T1DM from T2DM
Describe the treatment for T1DM
Describe when to order islet autoantibody testing for diabetes
What diagnostic testing should be done when suspicious of monogenic diabetes
Describe some pathophysiologic factors contributing to T2DM
Describe the presentation of T2DM
Describe the diagnostic criteria prediabetes
Describe the diagnostic criteria for T2DM
Describe the major treatment approaches for T2DM
List the glycemic targets of glucose monitoring in T2DM
What conditions may cause a low A1C
What is the renal threshold for glucose reabsorption (leading to glucose spilling into the urine = polyuria)
180 mg/dL
Describe T2DM complications & areas for risk reduction
- ASCVD (HTN, HLD)
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Foot ulcers
- Autonomic neuropathy
- Nephropathy & CKD
- Retinopathy
- Fracture risk
- Non-alc fatty liver disease
- Obesity