Devolution

Question 1

What is the best way to reverse the devolution to Wales?

Answer 1

The vote of parliament and a referendum of the welsh people.

Question 2

What is the Sewel Convention

Answer 2

If the UK parliament is going to legislate on a matter devolved to Scotland, Wales, or NI, the consent of the affected institution is usually required via a “Legislative Consent Motion”

BUT, parliament is not bound by this so they can still pass the legislation if consent is not given.

Question 3

What can the courts do if a devolved legislature exceeds their authority?

Answer 3

If a devolved legislature passes a law that (i) exceeds their authority, or (ii) is contrary to the ECHR, the courts can strike down the legislation as invalid

Question 4

Who may refer a devolved government bill to the UK Supreme Court?

Answer 4

NI:
- Advocate General for Northern Ireland
- Attorney General for Northern Ireland

Scotland:
- Lord Advocate
- Advocate General for Scotland
- Attorney General

Wales:
- Counsel General
- Attorney General