Developmental morphology Flashcards
Humans have what type of arch alignment?
partially isognathous - R and L side are similar but arches are not similar
What is isognathous arch alignment?
equal-jawed or symmetrical arch alignment
What is anisognathous arch alignment?
unequal-jawed or asymmetrical arch alignment
What is bunodont cusp?
tooth-bearing conical cusps (carnivores)
What type of cusps do humans have?
bunodont and selenodont combination
What type of cusp is cresent shaped and is primary in herbivores?
selenodont
What is a single cone structure design called?
haplodont (ex: alligators)
What the design of three cusps in a straight line?
triconodont (ex: dogs)
What is a tritubercular molar?
3 cusps in a primary triangle, center cusp is off-centered
What is a quadritubercular molar?
4 cusps in a rectangular form, humans have this
What are the prefixes for the molar cusps?
para, proto, meta
What suffix is used to name mandibular arch?
conid
What suffix is used to name maxillary arch?
cone
What does the primary cusp triangle compose?
mesiofacial cusp, distofacial cusp, mesiolingual cusp
Which particular classification of cusp forms regarding mammalian phylogenetic development is represented by the simplest form?
Haplodont