Dental Anomalies Flashcards

1
Q

Intrinsic staining of the teeth is commonly caused by what medication(s)? What part of the tooth structure is stained?

A

Tetracycline

Dentin is stained

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2
Q

Is the structure of the teeth compromised y tetracycline intrinsic staining?

A

no

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3
Q

What lobes are missing in a peg lateral incisor?

A

mesial and distal

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4
Q

What lobes are normally developed in a peg lateral incisor?

A

middle and lingual lobe

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5
Q

What are the 4 types of tooth bud developmental abomalies?

A
  1. fusion
  2. germination
  3. twinning
  4. concrescence
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6
Q

What is the condition when 2 roots combine into one crown, the union of two adjacent tooth germs, and always involves dentin?

A

fusion

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7
Q

What is the abnomaly when a tooth has 1 root but 2 crowns?

A

germination

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8
Q

What is the most common tooth that exhibits gemination?

A

maxillary central and lateral incisors

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9
Q

What is it called when there is splitting of a single forming tooth?

A

twinning or identical supernumerary teeth

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10
Q

What is concresence?

A

superficial union of roots of approximating teeth by way of the deposition of only cementum

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11
Q

What is it called when the outer enamel of permanent teeth is folded inwards and the tissue is wrapped?

A

Dens-in- Dente or dens invaginatus

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12
Q

What is the most common tooth to exhibit dens-in-dente?

A

maxillary lateral incisor

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13
Q

What causes dens-in-dente?

A

infolding of the dental papilla during tooth development

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14
Q

What are the forms of dens-in-dente?

A

coronal and radicular

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15
Q

What is a rare dental condition characterized by a congenital absence of all teeth (both primary and permanent dentitions).

A

Anodontia

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16
Q

Aplasia, hypodontia, and anodontia are also known as missing teeth. The primary mandibular central incisors are most common tooth group missing int he primary dentition

A. Both statements are true
B. First statement true; second statement false
C. First statement false; second statement true
D. Both statements false

A

A. Both statements are true

17
Q

Patients exhibit variations that are characterized as familial traits. Unilateral variations are more common than bilateral variations.

A. Both statements are true
B. First statement true; second statement false
C. First statement false; second statement true
D. Both statements false

A

A. both statements are true

18
Q

Teeth that erupt into oral cavity but fail to reach occlusion with opposing arch because of fusion to the alveolus is called what?

A

Ankylosis