Developmental MIlestones/autism Flashcards

1
Q

What shapes should kids be able to draw at 3, 4 and 5 years old

A

3: circle
4: square
5: triangle

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2
Q

What age: Pretend play and simple games

A

36 months

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3
Q

How long should a 9 year old be able to focus on a task

A

1 hour

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4
Q

What is a red flag for autism at 12 months?

A

No babbling, pointing, or gestures

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5
Q

What age:
Vowel and consonant sounds

Responds to sounds

Shows joy

Vocal imitation

A

6 months

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6
Q

Who should handle the nerurodevelopmental delay problems in a kid?

A

A TEAM

Clinician, psychologist, SLP, OT, etc

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7
Q

What age:

Throws ball overhand

Stands on tiptoes

A

24 months

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8
Q

How long should a kid be in a booster seat in the car?

A

Until they’re 4’9” and 8-12 years old

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9
Q

What age:

Turns head toward sounds

A

2 months

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10
Q

WHat age:

Laughs and squeals

Babbles

A

4 months

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11
Q

What tool should we use to screen for autism?

A

M-CHAT

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12
Q

When do we start solid food?

A

4-6 months

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13
Q

What age:

Speaks 6+ words (20-50 common)

A

18 months

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14
Q

What is a red flag for autism at any age?

A

Loss of language, social or other skills

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15
Q

What age:

Peek-a-boo (object permanence)

A

9 months

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16
Q

What age: understandable over 50% of the time

A

36 months

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17
Q

What age:

Sit supported

Reaches for object and brings to mouth

Rolls over both ways

A

6 months

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18
Q

What age:

Speaks in short phrases (2+ words)

Repeats overheard words

A

24 months

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19
Q

What age:

Starts saying mama, dada without meaning

Understands “no”

A

9 months

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20
Q

What age:

Improved function of ordinary items

Scribbles on own

A

18 months

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21
Q

What age:

Begins to smile responsively

A

2 months

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22
Q

What age:

Alert to voices

Follow objects with eyes

A

2 months

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23
Q

What age: 100-200 word vocabulary

24
Q

What age:

Walks well

Stoops down

25
What age: stands on one foot
36 months
26
What is a red flag for autism at 16 months?
No single words
27
At what age should you introduce potty chair?
18 months
28
How long should a 6-8 year old be able to focus on a task
At least 15 min
29
When should first dental visit be?
By 12 months
30
What age: Stranger fear FIRST develops
9 months
31
What age: Simple gestures “Mama” and “Dada” with meaning
12 months
32
How many commands should 12 year olds be able to follow
5 step commands
33
At what ages should we screen specifically for autism?
18 months 24-30 months
34
How long of sentences should 6-12 year olds speak?
5-7 word sentences
35
What age: Copies gestures Can find hidden objects
12 months
36
What age: Runs Kicks ball Eats well with spoon Feeds self
18 months
37
When does teething start?
6-9 months
38
What should you do if child starts losing skills they once had?
Child needs to be evaluated for developmental problems
39
By what age is daytime bathroom control achieved?
2-4 yrs | Girls before boys
40
At what age: plays make-believe
36 months
41
What age: Holds head steady Rolls stomach to back Lifts up on hands/elbows
4 months
42
What age: Responds to others’ emotions
6 months
43
At what age: | Hops on one foot
48 months (4 years)
44
What age: Lift and turn head momentarily Tracks past midline Primitive reflexes present
2 months
45
What age: Completes familiar sentences and rhymes Might use one hand more than other
24 months
46
What age: Uses 4-5+ words indicates wants
15 months
47
What are some things kids should be doing before they are ready to start potty training?
Pull pants up/down Knows wet v dry v BM Can be dry for 2 hours+
48
What age: Takes steps Stands alone (2 sec) Begins to walk alone
12 months
49
What age: Crawling Pull to stand Cruising
9 months
50
At what age do kids ask Why over and over
4
51
What is a red flag for autism at 24 months?
No 2-word phrases
52
How long should a kid be in a rear facing car seat
As long as possible (until they reach height/weight maximum for their seat)
53
What age: Knows purpose of ordinary things (spoon, brush) and attempts to use them
15 months
54
What age: speaks in sentences
36 months
55
By what age is nighttime bathroom control expected?
5-7 years
56
What age: helps undress and put items away (gaining independence) Empathy (like consoling crying sibling)
24 months