Developmental Milestones Flashcards

1
Q

What should a baby be doing at 6 weeks?

A

Smiling (refer at 10 weeks

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2
Q

What social behaviours will a child exhibit at 3 months?

A

Laughs
Enjoys friendly handling

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3
Q

What gross motor behaviours will a child exhibit at 3 months?

A

Little or no head lag on being pulled to sit
Lying on abdomen, good head control

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4
Q

What fine motor and vision behaviours will a child exhibit at 3 months?

A

Reaches for object
Holds rattle briefly if given to hand
Visually alert, particularly human faces
Fixes and follows to 180 degrees

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5
Q

What speech and hearing behaviours will a child exhibit at 3 months?

A

Quietens to parents voice
Turns towards sound
Squeals

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6
Q

What social behaviours will a child exhibit at 6 months?

A

Not shy
Put hand on bottle

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6
Q

What gross motor behaviours will a child exhibit at 6 months?

A

Lying on abdomen, arms extended
Lying on back, lifts and grasps feet
Pulls self to sitting
Held sitting, back straight
Rolls front to back

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7
Q

What fine motor and vision behaviours will a child exhibit at 6 months?

A

Holds in palmar grasp
Pass objects from one hand to another
Looking around in every direction

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7
Q

What speech and hearing behaviours will a child exhibit at 6 months?

A

Double syllables ‘adah’, ‘erleh’

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8
Q

What social behaviours will a child exhibit at 9 months?

A

Shy
Takes everything to mouth
Plays peek-a-boo

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9
Q

What gross motor behaviours will a child exhibit at 9 months?

A

Pulls to standing
Crawls

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10
Q

What fine motor and vision behaviours will a child exhibit at 9 months?

A

Points with finger
Early pincer

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11
Q

What speech and hearing behaviours will a child exhibit at 9 months?

A

Says ‘mama’ and ‘dada’
Understands ‘no’

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12
Q

What what age can a child sit without support?

A

7-8 months (refer at 12 months)

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13
Q

What social behaviours will a child exhibit at 12-15 months?

A

Drinks from cup + uses spoon (over 3m period)
Helps getting dressed/undressed
Waves ‘bye-bye’ (12m)
Plays ‘pat-a-cake’ (12m)

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14
Q

What gross motor behaviours will a child exhibit at 12 months?

A

Cruises
Walks with one hand held

15
Q

What fine motor and vision behaviours will a child exhibit at 12 months?

A

Good pincer grip
Bangs toys together

16
Q

What speech and hearing behaviours will a child exhibit at 12 months?

A

Knows and responds to own name

17
Q

What speech and hearing behaviours will a child exhibit at 12-15 months?

A

Knows about 2-6 words (Refer at 18 months)
Understands simple commands - ‘give it to mummy’

18
Q

What social behaviours will a child exhibit at 18 months?

A

Takes off shoes, hat but unable to replace
Play contently alone

19
Q

What gross motor behaviours will a child exhibit at 18 months?

A

Squats to pick up a toy

20
Q

What fine motor and vision behaviours will a child exhibit at 18 months?

A

Tower of 3
Circular scribble
Looks at book and pats

21
Q

What social behaviours will a child exhibit at 2 years?

A

Puts on hat and shoes
Competent with spoon, doesn’t spill with cup
Plays near others but not with

22
Q

What gross motor behaviours will a child exhibit at 2 years?

A

Runs
Walks upstairs and downstairs holding on to rail

23
Q

What fine motor and vision behaviours will a child exhibit at 2 years?

A

Tower of 6
Copies vertical lines
Turns pages, one at time

24
Q

What speech and hearing behaviours will a child exhibit at 2 years?

A

Combine two words
Points to parts of the body

25
Q

How extensive should the vocabulary of a 2 year old be?

A

Vocabulary of 200 words

26
Q

What social behaviours will a child exhibit at 3 years?

A

Uses spoon and fork

27
Q

What gross motor behaviours will a child exhibit at 3 years?

A

Rides a tricycle using pedals
Walks up stairs without holding on to rail

28
Q

What fine motor and vision behaviours will a child exhibit at 3 years?

A

Tower of 9
Copies circles

29
Q

What speech and hearing behaviours will a child exhibit at 3 years?

A

Talks in short sentences (e.g. 3-5 words)
Asks ‘what’ and ‘who’ questions
Identifies colours
Counts to 10 (little appreciation of numbers though)

30
Q

What will a child be able to do by the age of 4?

A

Copies cross
Hops on one leg
Asks ‘why’, ‘when’ and ‘how’ questions
Plays with other children
Dress and undress independently except for laces and buttons

31
Q

What will a child be able to do by the age of 5?

A

Use a knife and fork
Copies square and triangle