Developmental/Behavioral/Mental Health (#5) Flashcards
Three categories of depression childhood/adolescent
1) major depressive disorder (MDD), 2) dysthymic disorder, and 3) adjustment disorder with depressed mood.
Top 3 ACES?
Emotional abuse is the most commonly reported ACE, followed by parental separation or divorce, and household substance abuse.
Infants double weight and height by
Height = 12 months
Weight = 6 months
Russell sign & bulimia
Russell = s cuts, calluses, and/or abrasions to knuckles
SX: hypertrophic salivary glands, dental erosions secondary to gastric acid irritation
child can give their full name, understand and answer simple questions (“cold,” “tired,” “hungry”), begin to relate events, and use mostly three- to four-word sentences at_
36 to 42 months
The 20 primary teeth are erupted by age
2 years
When a child is nutritionally deprived
weight falls first, then height, and lastly head circumference
Average annual height increase for 4 years - puberty is
2-3 inches/year
Annual weight increase for 2 years - puberty is
5lbs but not always consistent
Weight gain intervals in the first year of life
- Birth to 3 months old: 25 to 30 g/day
- 3 to 6 months old: 15 to 20 g/day
- 6 to 12 months old: 10 to 15 g/day
12 months old and older: 5 to 10 g/day
Erik Erickson’s Stages
- Birth to 12 months: Trust vs. mistrust
- 12 months to 3 years: Autonomy vs. shame and doubt
- 3 years to 6 years: Initiative vs. guilt
- 6 years to 11 years: Industry vs. inferiority
- 12 years to 17 years: Identity vs. role confusion
- 17 years to 30 years: Intimacy vs. isolation
Palmar grasp disappears by
3 months
Moro disappears by
6 months
Plantar disappears by
8 months
Stepping disappears by
By the time a child is walking
