Developmental Flashcards

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1
Q

ovulation

A

14 days before next period

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2
Q

How many sperm reach Fallopian tubes

A

100, 50 reach egg. out of millions

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3
Q

How long are sperm viable

A

3-4 days

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4
Q

Fertilization

A

ovum turns into zygote. and implants in uterus

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5
Q

what percentage of zygotes survive

A

less than 50% survive

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6
Q

how long is gestation

A

38 weeks, 3 periods

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7
Q

blastocyst

A

fluid inside cell

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8
Q

Germinal stage

A

conception to implantation 5-8 days about 150 cells,

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9
Q

embryo

A

implantation 8 weeks, 56 days
rapid cell differentiation
placenta develops

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10
Q

how many weeks for survival is possible

A

20weeks -1lb, 26 weeks - 3-4lbs

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11
Q

end 8 weeks in embryo stage

A

heart beating, brain, spinal cord developing

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12
Q

Fetus stage

A

8 weeks to birth
organs functional
last 7 months: refining brain cells
reacts to light and sound

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13
Q

5 months

A

sex features

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14
Q

infant head proportions

A

head is 1/4 body

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15
Q

Bebinski

A

toes fan out

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16
Q

Stepping reflex

A

babies walk out

17
Q

moro reflex

A

when baby is scared, arms go out and come back

18
Q

how far do newborns see

A

8 to 10 inches

by 6 months can see as well as adult s

19
Q

what age can babies perceive depth

A

8 months

20
Q

what age can babies perceive primary colors

A

4 months, prefer brights and pastels

21
Q

sensitive period

A

for learning language the sensitive period is 0-1 years

22
Q

stranger anxiety

A

negative response to unfamiliar adult

23
Q

separation anxiety

A

distressed behavior that occurs when a primary caretaker leaves 6mo- 2year olds

24
Q

separation anxiety disorder

A

fear that something is going to happen to separate you from mom

25
Q

attachment

A

strong and enduring bond that develops between the infant and caretaker, can be more than one. not immediate

26
Q

securely attachment

A

more secure base to explore, when mom returns, stops crying

27
Q

anxious attachement

A

distressed when mom is present, alternates between clingy to mom and pushing mom away

28
Q

avoident attachment

A

ignores mom, doesn’t show distress when mom leaves kids in childcare more likely to be this

29
Q

By what age do children know the difference between gender

A

2

30
Q

by what age is gender stable and consistent

A

6

31
Q

gender role

A

culturally determined appropriate behavior of males and females. sex stereotype is most at 3-5 years