Development Disorders Flashcards
Developmental milestones at 18 months (1+1/2 years)
Gross motor: Steady gait, run short distance
Fine motor: Scribbles with crayon, turns 2-3 pages
Language/Hearing/Speech: Can point to 2-3 parts of body
Social: Understands many phrases
Vision: Can focus on near and far objects, interested in pictures, can point to familiar objects, points and gestures for objects and actions
Developmental milestones at 5 yrs
Gross motor: Walk heel to toe
Fine motor: Draw a person with 6 parts
Language/Hearing/Speech: Speech all understandable and can count to 5
Social: Plays board games, brushes teeth independently
Vision: Uses scissors, names coin and money, recognises and recites alphabet (4-6 yrs)
Developmental milestones at 1 yr
Gross motor: Standing independently
Fine motor: Pincer grip
Language/Hearing/Speech: Responds to own name, can say mama dada
Social: Stranger anxiety, drinking from cup using 2 hands
Vision: Can fix on fast moving objectives
Developmental milestones at 9 months (36 wks)
Gross motor: Stand up holding onto something
Fine motor: Take 2 cubes, pass from one hand to the other
Speech/language/hearing: imitate speech, dada, mama, jabbers, combine syllables
Social: Feed self
Vision: Plays peek-a-boo
Developmental milestones at 2 yrs
Gross motor: Runs, up + down stairs, climbing
Fine motor: Scribble, make tower of 6 bricks, put shapes in slots
Language/Hearing/Speech: 2 word sentences,
Social: Can remove a garment
Vision: Can point to body parts, scribbles with pencil
Developmental milestones at 3 months (12 wks)
Gross motor: Prone chin lifting to 90 deg
Fine motor: Fix and follow past midline
Language/Hearing/Speech: Squeals and laughs
Social: Smile spontaneously, regard own hand
Vision: Looks at hands, follows light faces and objects
Developmental milestones at 3 yrs
Gross motor: Jump up, walk up stairs on alternating feet, stand on one foot, tricycle
Fine motor: Copy a vertical line, make a tower of 9 cubes
Language/Hearing/Speech: Speaks in 3-4 word sentences, nursery rhymes, name 2 colours
Social: Put on t-shirt
Vision: Can copy shapes/vertical line, names colour
Developmental milestones at 6 months
Gross motor: Sit w/out support, roll over
Fine motor: Pass block between hands
Language/Hearing/Speech: Single syllable, responds to words e.g. no and changes in tone
Social: Feed self, friendly to everyone, talks to mirror
Vision: Turns head to see object, will touch image on self in mirror, can pick up dropped toy
Developmental milestones at 4 yrs
Gross motor: Stand on each foot 3secs, hop on one foot
Fine motor: Copy a cross
Language/Hearing/Speech: Can name 4 colours, can give 1st and 2nd name
Social: Can dress independently, can attend all toilet needs
Vision: Uses scissors, names coin and money, recognises and recites alphabet (4-6 yrs)
Developmental milestones at 6wks (1+1/2 months)
Gross motor: Limbs flexed, present head lag, prone chin lifting (can lift head to about 45 deg when lying on front)
Fine motor: Can fix and follow
Language/Hearing/Speech: Turns to sound
Social: Smiles at mother/watches face
Vision: Fixes on faces, fix and follow
