Development Flashcards
1: Trust V. Mistrust
0-1 year (infancy)
HOPE
- Autonomy V Shame
1-3 (Early Childhood)
Will
- Intiative V. Guilt
3-6 Years (Play Age)
Purpose
- Industry V. Inferiority
6-12 Years
Competence
- Identity V. Confusion
Adolescence 12-19
Fidelity
- Intimacy V. Isolation
Early Adulthood 20-25
Love
- Generativity V. Stagnation
Adulthood 26-64
Care
- Integrity V. Despair
Old Age 65—
Wisdom
- Sensorimotor
Birth-2years
object permanence
stranger anxiety
- Preoperational
2-6
representing things with words and images, but no logic
pretend play, egocentrism, language development
- Concrete Operational
7-11
Abstract thinking, mathematical, conservation
- Formal Operational
12-adulthood
Abstract and moral reasoning
Social Learning Theory (Bandura)
Learning through observation, mental state matters, won’t necessarily change behavior
Behavior, environment, personal factors
Kohlberg’s Theory of Moral Development (6 Steps)
- Punishment/obedience
2, Rewards and favors
Beginning age 6
- Good boy/girl
- conforming for authority
Beginning age 11
- Conforming for community (individual rights)
- Individual Conscience
Korda says babies need to be
appreciated safe soothed seen