Development Flashcards

1
Q

Gross Motor:

3 Months

A
  • Little or no head lag on being pulled to sit
  • Lying on abdomen, good head control
  • Held sitting, lumbar curve
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2
Q

Gross Motor:

6 Months

A
Lying on abdomen, arms extended
Lying on back, lifts and grasps feet
Pulls self to sitting 
Held sitting, back straight 
Rolls front to back
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3
Q

Gross Motor:

7-8 Months

A

Sits without support (Refer at 12 months)

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4
Q

Gross Motor:

9 Months

A

Pulls to standing

Crawls

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5
Q

Gross Motor:

12 Months

A

Cruises

Walks with one hand held

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6
Q

Gross Motor:

13-15 Months

A

Walks unsupported (refer at 18 months)

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7
Q

Gross Motor:

18 Months

A

Squats to pick up a toy

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8
Q

Gross Motor:

24 Months

A

Runs

Walks upstairs and downstairs holding the rail

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9
Q

Gross Motor:

36 Months

A

Rides a tricycle using pedals

Walks upstairs without holding on to rail

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10
Q

Gross Motor:

48 Months

A

Hops on one leg

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11
Q

Speech and hearing:

3 Months

A

Quietens to parents voice
Turns towards sound
Squeals

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12
Q

Speech and hearing:

6 Months

A

Double Syllables

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13
Q

Speech and hearing:

9 Months

A

Mama and Dada

Understands no

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14
Q

Speech and hearing:

12 Months

A

Knows and respond to own name

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15
Q

Speech and hearing:

12-15 Months

A

2-6 words

Simple Commands

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16
Q

Speech and hearing:

24 Months

A

Combine two words

Points to body parts

17
Q

Speech and hearing:

30 Months

A

200 word vocabulary

18
Q

Speech and hearing:

36 Months

A

Short sentences (3-5 words)
What and Who
Identifies Colours
Counts to 10

19
Q

Speech and hearing:

48 Months

A

Asks why when and how in questions

20
Q

What are the development referral points:
10 weeks
12 months
18 months

A

10 weeks -doesn’t smile
<12 months - hand preference
12 months - can’t sit unsupported.
18 months - cannot walk

21
Q

Fine motor and vision:

3 months

A

Reaches for object
Holds rattle briefly if given to hand
Visually alert, particularly human faces
fixed and follows to 180 degrees

22
Q

Fine motor and vision:

6 months

A

Holds in palmar grasp
transfers from one hand to another
visually interested

23
Q

Fine motor and vision:

9 months

A

Points with finger

early pincer

24
Q

Fine motor and vision:

12 months

A

Good pincer grip

Bangs toys together

25
Q

Bricks:

15 months

A

Tower of 2

26
Q

Bricks:

18 months

A

Tower of 3

27
Q

Bricks:

2 years

A

Tower of 5

28
Q

Bricks:

3 years

A

Tower of 9

29
Q

Book:

15 months

A

Looks at book, pats page

30
Q

Book:

18 months

A

Turns pages, several at time

31
Q

Bricks:

2 years

A

Turns pages, one at time

32
Q

Fine motor:

3 years!

A

3 Years:

9 Blocks
Draws a circle

2 years:

6 Blocks
Copies straight line

18 Months:
3 blocks
circular scribble

33
Q

Primitive Reflexes:

Moro

i) What is the reflex above?
ii) When does it become extinct?

A

i) Head extension leads to abduction then adduction of arms

ii) 3-4 months

34
Q

Primitive Reflexes:

Grasp

i) What is the reflex above?
ii) When does it become extinct?

A

i) Flexion of fingers when something is placed in baby’s palm
ii) 4-5 months

35
Q

Primitive Reflexes:

Rooting

i) What is the reflex above?
ii) When does it become extinct?

A

i) Face moves towards finger/nipple

ii) 4 months of age

36
Q

Primitive Reflexes:

Stepping

i) What is the reflex above?
ii) When does it become extinct?

A

i) Walking when plantar aspect of foot is stimulated

ii) 2 months of age