Development Flashcards

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1
Q

What is birth rate?

A

amount of people born per 1000 people per year

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2
Q

What is death rate?

A

amount of people who died per 1000 people per year

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3
Q

What is life expectancy?

A

average age your supposed to live to in a country

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4
Q

what is the uk population?

A

67 million

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5
Q

where are most mountains located and what is the population there?

A

the north west like scotland and wales.the population is sparsely spread out

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6
Q

where is it most flat and what is the population there?

A

south east and it is densely populated

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7
Q

what two things can increase population?

A

natural increase-more people being born than dying
net migration-more people moving into then leaving the uk

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8
Q

what are the different types of land use and how much do they take up?

A

grassland-44%
arable-20%
woodland-13%
urban-12%
mountains-7%
water-1%
other-3%

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9
Q

how much rainfall per year does the NW have?

A

2500mm

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10
Q

how much rainfall per year does the SE have?

A

around 500-600mm

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10
Q

what do population pyramids show

A

the amount of people in a population of each gender

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11
Q

what are some factors affecting population density?

A

climate, remote location, opportunities for work and terrain

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12
Q

what does the demographic transition model show?

A

birth rate, death rate and total population

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13
Q

what happens in stage one of the dtm?

A

birth rate high
death rate fluctuating
total population low

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14
Q

what happens in stage two of the dtm?

A

birth rate high
death rate rapidly falling
total population rises

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15
Q

what happens in stage three of the dtm?

A

birth rate falls rapidly
death rate carry’s on falling
total population carry’s on to rapidly rise

16
Q

what happens in stage four of the dtm?

A

birth rate low
death rate low
total population fluctuating high

17
Q

what happens in stage five of the dtm?

A

birth rate starting to fall
death rate starting to increase
total population starting to increase