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Y5 Paeds > Development > Flashcards

Development Flashcards

1
Q

What factors can affect the trajectory of development?

A

Genetics

Emotional disturbance - death in family, divorce, moving schools, illness

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2
Q

What are the 4 areas of development?

A

Gross motor
Fine motor
Language
Social skills

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3
Q

What are gross motor skills?

A

Posture and large movements

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4
Q

Give examples of gross motor skills

A

Rolling, sitting, standing, running, kicking a ball, climbing stairs, peddling a tricycle

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5
Q

At what age can a child walk?

A

12 months

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6
Q

At what age is a child not walking pathological?

A

18 months or older

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7
Q

At what age can a child control its head movements?

A

6 weeks

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8
Q

At what age can a child run?

A

18 months

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9
Q

At what age can a child stand?

A

10 months

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10
Q

At what age can a child sit?

A

6 months

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11
Q

At what age can a child jump / kick a ball ?

A

30 months

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12
Q

At what age can a child walk up stairs / climb on furniture?

A

24 months

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13
Q

At what age can a child stand on one leg?

A

36 months

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14
Q

List the overall progression of gross motor skills from birth to 3 years

A 
6 weeks - head control 
6 months - sitting 
10 months - standing 
12 months - walking 
18 months - running 
24 months - climbing up stairs / on furniture 
30 months - jumping / kicking a ball 
36 months - standing on one leg
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15
Q

At what age can a child hold its head up right?

A

3 months

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16
Q

What is fine motor control?

A

Small muscle function

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17
Q

What skills are required for good fine motor control?

A

Intact vision

Hand eye coordination

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18
Q

At what age can a child hold something?

A

5 months

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19
Q

At what age can a child fix and follow?

A

1 month

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20
Q

At what age can a child point?

A

12 months

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21
Q

At what age does a child show hand preference?

A

18 months

22
Q

At what age can a child appreciate object permanence?

A

12 months

23
Q

List the progression of block building with ages in fine motor skills

A 
Mature pincer grip - 12 months 
3 block tower - 18 months 
7 block tower - 24 months 
Imitates bridge - 36 months 
Imitates steps - 48 months
24
Q

List the progression of drawing with ages in fine motor skills

A 
Spontaneous scribbling - 18 months 
Circular scribbles - 24 months 
Draws circle - 36 months 
Cross - between 3 and 4 years 
Square - between 4 and 5 years 
Triangle  - 5 years
25
Q

At what age can a child say its first word?

A

12 months

26
Q

At what age can a child use language socially?

A

3 years

27
Q

At what age can a child babble?

A

6 months

28
Q

At what age can a child coo?

A

6 weeks

29
Q

At what age can a child join 2 words together in a sentence?

A

2 years

30
Q

List the progression of expressive language development with ages of milestones

A 
6 weeks - coos 
6 months - babbles 
1 year - first word 
2 years - 2 word sentences 
3 years - social language
31
Q

At what age can a child respond to their name?

A

1 year

32
Q

At what age can a child follow simple instructions?

A

18 months

33
Q

At what age can a child startle to sound?

A

At birth

34
Q

At what age can a child detect which direction a sound is coming from?

A

6 months

35
Q

At what age can a child enjoy and follow stories read to them?

A

3 years

36
Q

List the progression of receptive language development with ages of milestones

A 
Birth - startles to sound 
6 months - can locate sound 
12 months - responds to their name 
18 months - follow simple instructions 
3 years - follows stories read to them
37
Q

List examples of social interaction and self care

A 
Stranger awareness / self awareness
Play 
Feeding 
Toileting 
Changing
38
Q

What is symbolic play?

A

Pretending to be something else / to do something else

39
Q

What is parallel play?

A

Playing by yourself not with others

40
Q

At what age can a child appreciate stranger awareness?

A

8 months

41
Q

At what age does a child lose stranger awareness?

A

2 or 3 years old

42
Q

At what age can a child smile?

A

6 weeks

43
Q

At what age can a child engage in symbolic play and recognise themselves?

A

18 months

44
Q

At what age can a child wave and play peak a boo?

A

12 months

45
Q

At what age can a child share and take turns and play socially?

A

36 months

46
Q

List progression of social skills with ages

A

6 weeks - smiles
12 months - wave / peak a boo
18 months - symbolic play and self recognition
36 months - share, social play

47
Q

At what age can a child spoon feed?

A

18 months

48
Q

At what age can a child be toilet trained?

A

24 months

49
Q

At what age can a child dress themselves (except zips / buttons etc)?

A

3 years

50
Q

At what age can a child drink from a sippy cup?

A

12 months

51
Q

At what age can a child put food in their mouth?

A

6 months

52
Q

List progression of self care tasks and ages of milestones

A 
6 months - puts food in mouth 
12 months - drink from sippy cup 
18 months - spoon feed 
2 years - toilet training 
3 years - dress themselves

Y5 Paeds (13 decks)

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