Developement Of Genital System Flashcards

0
Q

Where do primordial germ cells migrate from?

A

The hindgut

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1
Q

What is responsible for sex determination?

A

The SRY gene on the Y chromosome

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2
Q

Where do the primordial germ cells embed in the indifferent stage?

A

In the primitive sex cords

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3
Q

Where does the outer covering of the tested develop from?

A

Tunica albuginea

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4
Q

What do germ cells turn into?

A

Spermatozoa

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5
Q

What do the black epithelia around the germ cells turn into?

A

Sertoli cells

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6
Q

What happens to the primitive sex chords after the indifferent stage, in female development?

A

They degenerate
Then get a second round of development- get new cortical cords
Make primordial germ cells

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7
Q

What happens to the paramesonephric duct in males?

A

It disappears

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8
Q

What happens to the paramesonephric duct in females?

A

Contributes to uterine tubes & uterus

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9
Q

What happens to the mesonephric duct in males?

A

Forms the ductus deferens

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10
Q

What happens to the mesonephric duct in females?

A

It disappears

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11
Q

What does the SRY gene control the production of?

A

MIS

Testosterone

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12
Q

What causes the regression of the PM duct in males?

A

MIS

Mullerian inhibiting substance

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13
Q

What causes virilisation of mesonephric duct in males?

A

Testosterone

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14
Q

What forms the penile urethra?

A

Urethral folds

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15
Q

What forms the glans/clitoris?

A

The genital tubercle

16
Q

Down what does the testis travel from the abdomen to the scrotum?

A

The gubernaculum

17
Q

What is a cryptorchism?

A

An undescended testis