DEV PSYCH PT. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Sustained exercise that stimulates heart and lung experience

A. aerobic exercise
B. cardiovascular exercise
C. high-level exercise
D. warm-up exercise

A

A. aerobic exercise

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2
Q

True or False: Marriage in adolescence is more likely to end in divorce

A

True

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3
Q

peak physical performance typically occurs between

A. 19 and 26
B. 19 and 25
C. 18 and 26
D. 18 and 25

A

A. 19 and 26

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4
Q

Which is a factor of divorce in early adulthood?

A. youthful marriage
B. low educational level
C. low income level
D. not having a religious affiliation
E. having divorced parents or having a baby before marriage
F. All of the above

A

F. All of the above

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5
Q

Which of the following is a myth about parenting?

A. the birth of a child will save a failing marriage
B. having a child gives the parents a second chance at achievement
C. parenting is an instinct and requires no training
D. the child will think, feel, and behave like the parents did in their childhood
E. All of the above

A

E. All of the above

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6
Q

7 principles of a working marriage

A. establishing love maps, nurturing fondness and admiration, turning toward each other instead of away, letting your partner influence you, solving solvable conflicts, overcoming gridlock, creating shared meaning

B. fond maps, understanding and commitment, pulling each other away, letting others influence you, solving unsolvable problems, overcoming shadows, creating shared meaning

A

A. establishing love maps, nurturing fondness and admiration, turning toward each other instead of away, letting your partner influence you, solving solvable conflicts, overcoming gridlock, creating shared meaning

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7
Q

True or False: By giving birth to fewer children and reducing the demands of child care, women free up a significant portion of their life spans for other endeavors

A

True

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8
Q

True or False: Emerging adults have twice the mortality rate of adolescents

A

True

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9
Q

Markers of becoming an adult

A. holding full-time job
B. economic independence
C. taking responsibility for oneself
D. all of the above

A

D. all of the above

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10
Q

benefits of a good marriage except:

A. secured retirement plan
B. live longer healthier lives
C. feel less phsyical and emotional stress

A

A. secured retirement plan

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11
Q

pattern of behavior characterized by an overwhelming involvement with using a drug and a preoccupation with securing its supply

A. addiction
B. alcoholism
C. drug abuse
D. bad habits

A

A. addiction

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12
Q

True or False: remarriage occurs sooner for partners who initiate a divorce

A

True

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13
Q

Demand closeness, are less trusting, more emotional, jealous, and possessive

A. Anxious attachment style
B. Secure attachment style
C. Avoidant attachment style

A

A. Anxious attachment style

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14
Q

Caused by the human papillomavirus (HIV), which does not always produce symptoms; usually appear as small, hard painless bumps in the vaginal area, or around the anus

A. Gonorrhea
B. Syphilis
C. Chlamydia
D. Genital Warts
E. AIDS

A

D. Genital Warts

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15
Q

Hesitant about getting involved in romantic relationships

A. Anxious attachment style
B. Secure attachment style
C. Avoidant attachment style

A

C. Avoidant attachment style

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16
Q

What are the six pathways in exiting divorce?

A. enhancers, good-enough, seekers, libertines, competent loners, defeated
B. motivator, bad-enough, seekers, libertines, loners, winners,
C. competent, defeated, giver, medium gaslighter, heartless, manipulative

A

A. enhancers, good-enough, seekers, libertines, competent loners, defeated

17
Q

True or False: an impressive array of creative accomplishments occur in middle adulthood

A

False; late adulthood

18
Q

Stage of Erikson’s theory in early adulthood

A. Intimacy vs. isolation
B. Identity vs. confusion
C. Shame vs guilt
D. Industry vs. inferiority

A

A. Intimacy vs. isolation

19
Q

True or False: Divorced adults have difficulty in trusting someone else in romantic relationship

A

True

20
Q

Living together in a sexual relationship without being married

A. Single adults
B. Married adults
C. Cohabiting adults
D. Divorced adults

A

C. Cohabiting adults

21
Q

Have a positive view of relationships and find it easy to get to close to others

A. Anxious attachment style
B. Secure attachment style
C. Avoidant attachment style

A

B. Secure attachment style

22
Q

Key features of becoming an adult

A. identity exploration, especially in relationship
B. stability, self-focused, and feeling in-between
C. the age of possibilities, a time when individuals have an opportunity to transform their lives

A

C. the age of possibilities, a time when individuals have an opportunity to transform their lives

23
Q

True or False: Muscle tone and strength usually begin to show signs of decline around age of 35

A

False; 30

24
Q

Transition from adolescence (emerging adulthood) occurs from approximately ____ years of age

A. 18-25
B. 20-25
C. 18-20
D. 17-20

A

A. 18-25

25
Q

Our own attitudes and values are supported when someone else’s are similar to ours

A. consensual validation
B. matching hypothesis
C. compatibility hypothesis
D. supportive validation

A

A. consensual validation

26
Q

What is a common problem of single adults?

A. Forming intimate relationships with other adults
B. Confronting loneliness
C. Finding a place in a society that is marriage-oriented
D. All of the above

A

D. All of the above

27
Q

Characterized by discharge from penis or vagina and painful urination; can lead to infertility; commonly called “drip” or “clap”

A. Gonorrhea
B. Syphilis
C. Chlamydia
D. Genital Herpes
E. AIDS

A

A. Gonorrhea

28
Q

Alcoholism is a _____.

A. disorder that involves long-term, repeated, uncontrolled, compulsive, and excessive use of alcoholic beverages

B. pattern of behavior characterized by an overwhelming involvement with using a drug and a preoccupation with securing its supply

C. binge drinking increases inhigh school

A

A. disorder that involves long-term, repeated, uncontrolled, compulsive, and excessive use of alcoholic beverages

29
Q

We choose partners who match our own level of attractiveness

A. consensual validation
B. matching hypothesis
C. compatibility hypothesis
D. supportive validation

A

B. matching hypothesis

30
Q

True or False: From mid-twenties on, individuals often seek to establish their emerging career in a particular fields

A

True