Deutsch Purushartha Woche 15/05-21/05 Flashcards

1
Q

die Eltern (already plural (PL))

A

the parents

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2
Q

der Opa (PL: -s)

A

the grandpa

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3
Q

die Mama (PL:-s)

A

the mom

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4
Q

das Kind (pl: die Kinder)

A

the child

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5
Q

der Vati (-s)

A

the daddy

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6
Q

der Sohn (Söhne)

A

the son

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7
Q

das Baby (die Babys)

A

the baby

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8
Q

die Tochter (Töchter)

A

the daughter

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9
Q

die Schwiegertochter

A

the daughter-in-law

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10
Q

der Enkel (pl: die Enkel)

A

the grandson, the grandchild

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11
Q

der Vater (Väter)

A

the father

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12
Q

die Großeltern

A

the grandparents

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13
Q

die Mutter

A

the mother

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14
Q

der Senior (Senioren)

A

the older person (male or general)

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15
Q

der Urgroßvater

A

the great-grandfather

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16
Q

die Urgroßmutter

A

the great-grandmother

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17
Q

die Urgroßeltern

A

the great-grandparents

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18
Q

die Schwiegermutter

A

the mother-in-law

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19
Q

die Enkelin (-nen)

A

the granddaughter

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20
Q

die Mutti (s)

A

the mommy

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21
Q

der Großvater

A

The grandfather

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22
Q

der Bruder (üder)

A

the brother

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23
Q

die Mama (s)

A

the mom

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24
Q

die Oma (s)

A

the grandma

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25
Q

der Schwiegersohn

A

the son-in-law

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26
Q

die Schwester (n)

A

the sister

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27
Q

die Geschwister

A

the siblings

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28
Q

der Schwiegervater

A

the father-in-law

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29
Q

die Großmutter

A

the grandmother

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30
Q

der Stiefvater

A

the stepfather

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31
Q

die Stiefmutter

A

the stepmother

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32
Q

die Stiefkinder

A

the stepchildren

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33
Q

der Stiefsohn

A

the stepson

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34
Q

die Stieftochter

A

the stepdaughter

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35
Q

die Stiefgeschwister

A

the stepbrothers and sisters

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36
Q

der Verwandte (n)

A

the relative

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37
Q

der Onkel (Pl: same)

A

the uncle

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38
Q

die Tante (n)

A

the aunt

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39
Q

der Schwager (äger)

A

the brother-in-law

40
Q

die Schwägerin

A

the sister-in-law

41
Q

der Neffe (n)

A

the nephew

42
Q

die Nichte (n)

A

the niece

43
Q

der Vetter(n), der Cousin(s)

A

the cousin (male)

44
Q

die Kusine, die Cousine (both n plural, different spellings)

A

the cousin (female)

45
Q

jung

A

young

46
Q

alt

A

old

47
Q

schön

A

beautiful, nice (more general word)

48
Q

hübsch

A

beautiful, pretty and cute (pertaining to person or object)

49
Q

hässlich

A

ugly

50
Q

groß

A

big

51
Q

klein

A

small, little

52
Q

dumm

A

stupid

53
Q

klug

A

smart

54
Q

gesund

A

healthy

55
Q

krank

A

sick

56
Q

der Bekannte (ein Bekannter, why this r is here with “ein” and not with “der”, we will see) (Plural: die Bekannten)

A

the acquaintance (male)

57
Q

die Bekannte (Pl: Bekannten)

A

the acquaintance (female)

58
Q

der Freund (Freunde)

A

the friend (male)

59
Q

die Freundin (innen)

A

the friend (F)

60
Q

duzen (Mein Freund und ich duzen einander)

A

to address someone with ‘du’

61
Q

siezen (z.B. Mein Chef und ich siezen einander)

A

to address someone with ‘sie’

62
Q

der Nachbar (n)

A

the neighbor (M)

63
Q

die Nachbarin (innen)

A

the neighbor (F)

64
Q

der Kollege (n)

A

the colleague (M)

65
Q

die Kollegin

A

the colleague (F)

66
Q

der Klassenkamerad (en)

A

the classmate (M)

67
Q

die Klassenkameradin

A

the classmate (F)

68
Q

der Mitarbeiter (Pl: same)

A

someone who works for a company, someone who works for the same company

69
Q

die Mitarbeiterin

A

someone who works for a company, someone who works for the same company (female person)

70
Q

der Mannschaftskamerad (en)

A

the teammate

71
Q

die Mannschatskameradin

A

the teammate (F)

72
Q

der Genosse (n)

A

the party member, the friend of the same political party

73
Q

die Genossin

A

the party member, the friend of the same political party (F)

74
Q

der Wirt (e)

A

the landlord

75
Q

die Wirtin

A

the landlord (F)

76
Q

der Mieter (Pl: same)

A

the tenant

77
Q

die Mieterin

A

the tenant (F)

78
Q

der Mitbewohner (Pl: same)

A

fellow lodger = person living in the same house, apartment, student house

79
Q

die Mitbewohnerin

A

fellow lodger = person living in the same house, apartment, student house (F)

80
Q

der Zimmergenosse (n)

A

the roommate

81
Q

die Zimmergenossin

A

the roommate (F)

82
Q

der Klubkamerad (en)

A

fellow member of a club

83
Q

die Klubkameradin

A

fellow member of a club (F)

84
Q

der Landsmann (Pl: Die Landsleute!!)

A

fellow countryman

85
Q

die Landsmännin (Pl: die Landsmänninnen)

A

fellow countrywoman

86
Q

das Mitglied (die Mitglieder)

A

the member

87
Q

der Mitmensch

A

the fellow human being

88
Q

neu

A

new

89
Q

schlecht

A

bad

90
Q

gut

A

good

91
Q

glücklich

A

happy

92
Q

traurig

A

sad

93
Q

faul

A

lazy

94
Q

fleißig

A

hardworking, eager

95
Q

diminutives are in neuter (z.B. das Würstchen: the little sausage)

A

What is the gender (masculine, feminine, neuter) of diminutives?

96
Q

In a restaurant: Ich nehme… (I’ll take…) vs Ich möchte… (I would like to have…). The second one is more formal and is the standard option.

A

What is the difference between ‘Ich nehme’ and ‘Ich möchte’ in a restaurant?