Deteriorating Flashcards

1
Q

What are the levels of ECOG?

A
  1. fully active
  2. can carry out light work but limited physically stenous activies
  3. is capable for more then 50% of the day but cannot carry out any work acitivies
  4. capable of limited self care for less then 50% of the day
  5. completely disabeled
  6. dead
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2
Q

What are some common changes in patient presentation? (10)

A
  1. changed mental status
  2. drowsy
  3. nausea and vomitting
  4. agitated/agressive
  5. depressed
  6. increase pain
  7. neurological deficit
  8. flushed
  9. hot/feverish
  10. dry
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3
Q

What are some possible conditions causing changes in patient presentation?

A
  1. metabolic
  2. septic
  3. malignant
  4. medications
  5. psychiatric
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4
Q

What are some metabolic changes that can affect patients?

A
  • hypercalcemia
  • diabetetic
  • dehydrated
  • acute organ failure
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5
Q

What are some septic changes that can affect patients?

A
  • sepsis
  • low blood count so they behave differen
  • UTI
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6
Q

What are some malignant changes that can affect the patient?

A
  • spincal cord compression

- cerebral secondaries

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7
Q

What are some medication changes that can affect the patient?

A
  • dexamethasone (pushes up blood sugar, motivated or depressed, can’t sleep)
  • morphine (relaxed, nausea, confused)
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8
Q

How do you deal with patients with delirium?

A
  • bring them back to reality
  • put on bright lights
  • talk softly
  • take away anything they may have that is dangerious
  • be caucious
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9
Q

What are some symptoms that suggest a patient has cerebral secondaries?

A
  • early morning headaches
  • nausea and vomitting
  • forgetful
  • difficulty expressing words
  • uncoordinated
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