Désinfection Flashcards

1
Q

Spectre d’action des phénols de synthèse (lysol)

A

Gram+ et -, mycobactéries, inhibe moisissures

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2
Q

Usage des phénols de synthèse (lysol)

A

Désinfection des planchers, murs, tables, meubles, aérosol

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3
Q

Spectre hexachlorophène

A

Gram+ surtout, fongi

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4
Q

usage hexachlorophène

A

Présent dans savon antiseptique pour la peau

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5
Q

méca action hexachlorophène

A

bactériostatique et fongistatique

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6
Q

Avantages Chlorhexidine (Hibitane, Savlon)

A

Peu affecté par matière organique (sang, lait, pus)

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7
Q

usages chlorhexidine (hibitane, savlon)

A

Désinfection de la peau et des plaies
Désinfection des ustensiles dans la salle de traite

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8
Q

exemple nouvel usage chlorhexidine

A

gel avagare

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9
Q

Action hypochlorite de sodium (eau de Javel)

A

germicide

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10
Q

inactivation hypochlorite de sodium (eau de Javel)

A

présence matière organique

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11
Q

Application hypochlorite de sodium (eau de Javel)

A

1%: Antiseptique (peau et muqueuse)
6%: Désinfectant (ustensiles, instruments, clinique vétérinaire)

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12
Q

Activité acide chloreux (uddergold)

A

Bain de trayon
Germicide

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13
Q

usage iodophores

A

désinfection de la peau

Scrub chirurgical (mains avant la chirurgie)
Désinfection de la peau avant les incisions chirurgicales
Décontamination du pis: bain de trayon
Désinfection des ustensiles et des instruments

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14
Q

spectre iodophores

A

Bactéries, fongi, virus, activité sporicide lente

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15
Q

Spectre action Formaldehyde (formol, formaline)

A

Agit sur tous les types de microorganismes (bactérie, fongi mycobactéries, spores et virus)

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