Deserts Flashcards

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1
Q

Where are hot deserts?

A

Hot deserts are located across the tropics they are there because of climatic conditions.

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2
Q

What is the rainfall like in hot deserts?

A

The rainfall is very minimal and barley reaches five mm at the most.

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3
Q

What’s the temprature like in hot deserts?

A

The temp goes from about 15 degrees in winter to 38 in summer.

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4
Q

How have kangaroos adapted to the deserts?

A

They have strong tails, a wrist cooling system, efficient organs, long thin feet.

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5
Q

How has the cactus adapted to hot deserts?

A

Wide roots, spines instead of leaves.

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6
Q

What’re development opportunities in the desert?

A

Oil and gas reserves, solar power, farming through irrigation, mineral mining, tourism.

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7
Q

Causes of desertification?

A

Overcultivation, overgrazing, erosion.

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8
Q

Ways to reduce desertification?

A

Water management, tree planting, soil management, appropriate technology, crop selection, drip irrigation, crop rotations, terracing, sand fences, solar cookers.

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9
Q

How has the camel adapted to hot deserts?

A

Large flat feet, thick fur, large surface area, ability to go long time without water, tolerate body temperatures, slit like nostrils, two rows of eyelashes.

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