Describe the strategies Flashcards

1
Q

what does policing represent?

A

represents the gateway to the criminal justice system.

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2
Q

What is renewal strategy?

A

the idea of changing, improving and preventing crime

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3
Q

Community policing

example

A

emphasises on building relationships between police officers and the community

example: noise complaints, violence, gangs

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4
Q

problems for community policing?

A

lack of resources

often dismantled due to austerity

used as social control to monitor everything.

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5
Q

problem orientated policing

example

A

identifying strategies, addressing problems of crime, reducing crime and improving public safety

example: burglary or other high rates of crime

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6
Q

problems for problem orientated policing?

A

can be difficult to implement effectively in communities

lack of resources

often time consuming

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7
Q

Partnership policing

example

A

working with other agencies under crime disorder act 1998 - bringing services together

example: hospitals, schools, universities, communities etc.

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8
Q

problems for partnership policing?

A

overly reliant on community engagement

too much time to invest

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9
Q

Traditional policing

example

A

hierarchal organised structure for police officers should be recognised and highly visible, build relationship with the community

example: stop and search

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10
Q

problems for traditional policing?

A

often focuses on punishment and enforcement rather than addressing the cause of the crime

police are overly aggressive, militarised, disconnected from the communities.

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11
Q

Intelligence-led policing

example

A

addresses the root causes of crime and disorder by gathering information.

example: high rates of crime in an area

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12
Q

problems for intelligence-led policing?

A

lack of resources

reliant on tech

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13
Q

evidence-based policing

example

A

scientific research that is used to guide officers

example: where a crime has happened

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14
Q

problems for evidence-based policing?

A

can be biased

sceptical of law and enforcement

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15
Q

zero-tolerance policing

example

A

uses the Broken Windows theory - solving minor crimes over the big ones

example: littering

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16
Q

problems for zero-tolerance policing?

A

justify policing aggressive tactics

fails to address the social and economic factors that contribute to crime and disorder

effects the trust between police and communities

eventually portraying the inequalities in the criminal justice system.