Derrame pleural Flashcards

1
Q

Derrame Pleural

A

Liquido en el espacio pleural

normal: 5 - 15

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2
Q

Fsisiopatologia

A
  • Desequilibrio entre produccion y absorcion de liquido
  • Es estados de insuficiencias (renal, cardiaca)
  • Acumulacion de liquidos 2daria a otra patologia
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3
Q

Clasificacion

A
  • D. Traxudado
  • D. Exudado
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4
Q

Traxudado

A

Relacionado a insuficienciass
Laboratorio
* LDH < 0.6
* Prot <0.5
* Col < 0.3

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5
Q

Exudado

A

Relacionado con Inflamacion
Laboratorio
* LDH > 0.6
* Prot > 0.5
* Col > 0.3

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6
Q

Sintomas

A
  • Disnea
  • Dolor toracico
  • Tos seca
  • Trepopnea
  • Dolor pleuritico
  • Ausencia de fremito 33
  • Matides a la percucion
  • ↓ Rs respiratorios
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7
Q

Tratamiento

A
  • Toracosintesis
  • Diureticos (tx)
  • Tratatar enfermedad (ex)
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8
Q

Rx

A

Condensacion con convavidad superior

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