Dermatopathology Flashcards

1
Q
A

Callus

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2
Q
A

Callus

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3
Q
A

Collarette

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4
Q
A

Collarette

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5
Q
A

Comedome

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6
Q
A

Comedome

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7
Q
A

Crust

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8
Q
A

Crust

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9
Q
A

Cyst

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10
Q
A

Cyst

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11
Q
A

Erosion

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12
Q
A

Erosion

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13
Q
A

Excoriation

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14
Q
A

Excoriation

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15
Q
A

Fissure

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16
Q
A

Fissure

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17
Q
A

Lichenification

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18
Q
A

Lichenification

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19
Q
A

Macule

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20
Q
A

Macule

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21
Q
A

Neoplasm

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22
Q
A

Nodule

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23
Q
A

Nodule

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24
Q
A

Papule

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25
Q
A

Papule

26
Q
A

Plaque

27
Q
A

Plaque

28
Q
A

Pustule

29
Q
A

Pustule

30
Q
A

Scale

31
Q
A

Scale

32
Q
A

Scar

33
Q
A

Ulcer

34
Q
A

Ulcer

35
Q
A

Vesicle / Bulla

36
Q
A

Wheal

37
Q
A

Wheal

38
Q

Thick, hard, hairless plaque with increased skin creases.

A

Callus

39
Q

Plug of stratum corneum & sebum within the lumen of a hair follicle.

A

Comedome

40
Q

Cavity lined by epithelium and filled with liquid or semisolid material and located in the dermis or subcutis

A

Cyst

41
Q

Flat to minimally elevated ring of scale that enlarges peripherally.

A

Collarette

42
Q

Elevated superficial accumulation of purulent fluid within the epidermis

A

Pustule

43
Q

Elevated, circumscribed, fluid filled lesion <1 cm in diameter

A

Vesicle

43
Q

A large vesicular lesion >1 cm in diameter

A

Bulla

44
Q

Loss of part of the epidermis; depressed, moist, glistening

A

Erosion

45
Q

Loss of epidermis and basement membrane with exposure of dermis, concave.

A

Ulcer

46
Q

Dried exudate on the skin surface

A

Crust

47
Q

Fragmented, keratinized cells from hyperkeratosis, flaky skin, irregular, thick or thin, dry or oily.

A

Scale

48
Q

Linear loss of epidermis

A

Excoriation

49
Q

Linear crack or break from the epidermis to the dermis

A

Fissure

50
Q

Flat, circumscribed area that is a change in the color of the skin, <1 cm in diameter.

A

Macule

51
Q

Elevated, firm, circumscribed area <1 cm in diameter

A

Papule

52
Q

Elevated, firm, circumscribed area >1 cm in diameter

A

Nodule

53
Q

Elevated, firm, lesion with a flat top surface >1 cm in diameter

A

Plaque

54
Q

Elevated, irregular-shaped area of cutaneous edema; solid, transient

A

Wheal

55
Q

Rough, thickened epidermis secondary to persistent rubbing, scratching, or irritation.

A

Lichenification

56
Q

Thin to thick fibrous tissue that replaces normal skin following injury or laceration to the dermis.

A

Scar

57
Q

Abnormal mass of tissue, the growth of which exceeds and is uncoordinated with that of normal tissue and persists in the same excessive manner after cessation of the stimuli, which evoked the change

A

Neoplasm

58
Q

Briefly summarise First Intention healing

A

simple, uncomplicated
opposed edges
clean, uninfected wounds
sutured wounds

59
Q

Briefly summarise Second Intention healing

A

complicated
seperated edges
large defect to fill
granulation tissue, replaced by fibrous tissue