dermatomes, myotomes and reflexes Flashcards

1
Q

What is a dermatome?

A

sensory distribution of nerves from the spinal level

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2
Q

What is a myotome?

A

a group of muscles innervated by spinal nerves, most muscles are supplied by more than one spinal nerve level

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3
Q

What is peripheral nerve cutaneous distribution?

A

sensory distribution of nerves from the terminal branches and cords (NOT from the spinal level)

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4
Q

Spinal level C5//action tested?

A

Abduction

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5
Q

Spinal level (C5)C6//action tested?

A

elbow flexion

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6
Q

Spinal level (C6)C7//action tested?

A

elbow extension

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7
Q

Spinal level (C7)C8//action tested?

A

finger flexion

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8
Q

Spinal level T1//action tested?

A

finger abduction

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9
Q

What is reflex testing?

A

Using a hammer to stimulate a motor neuron to create contraction of the muscle. Tests both sensory and motor neurons

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10
Q

Spinal levels C5-6//reflex test?

A

Biceps jerk

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11
Q

Spinal levels C7-8//reflex test?

A

Triceps jerk

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