Dermatomes And Reflexes Flashcards

1
Q

What dermatome is being described:

Diaphragm and gallbladder pain referred to the right shoulder via phrenic nerve

A

C3

C3,C4,C5 keeps the diaphragm alive!

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2
Q

What dermatome is being described:

Low-collar shirt

A

C4

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3
Q

What dermatome is being described:

Posterior half of skull

A

C2

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4
Q

What dermatome is being described:

Lateral deltoid all the way to thumb

A

C6

Thumbs up sign looks like #6

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5
Q

What dermatome is being described:

At the nipples

A

T4

T4 at the teat pore

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6
Q

What dermatome is being described:

At the xiphoid process

A

T7

7 letters in xiphoid

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7
Q

What dermatome is being described:

At the umbilicus

A

T10

Point referred to in early apendicitis

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8
Q

What dermatome is being described:

At the inguinal ligament

A

L1

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9
Q

What dermatome is being described:

Includes the kneecaps

A

L4

Down on all 4s! (Kneecaps to big toe)

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10
Q

What dermatome is being described:

Sensation of penile and anal zones

A

S2,S3,S4

Keep the penis off the floor!

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11
Q

The following reflex tests what nerve roots: Achilles reflex

A

S1, S2 (buckle my shoe)

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12
Q

The following reflex tests what nerve roots: patellar reflex

A

L2-L4 (kick the door)

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13
Q

The following reflex tests what nerve roots: Biceps and brachioradialis reflexes

A

C5-C6 (pick up sticks)

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14
Q

The following reflex tests what nerve roots: Triceps reflex

A

C6, C7, C8 (lay them straight)

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15
Q

The following reflex tests what nerve roots: Cremasteric reflex

A

L1-L2 (testicles move)

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16
Q

The following reflex tests what nerve roots: Anal wink reflex

A

S3-S4 (winks galore)

17
Q

How are reflexes graded?

A

0: absent
1: hypoactive
2: normal
3: hyperactive
4: clonus