Dermatology Flashcards

1
Q

What is in E tox lesions?

A

Eosinophils

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2
Q

What is in TNPM lesions?

A

Neutrophils

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3
Q

Where are Bohn nodules located in infants?

A

Alveolar ridge

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4
Q

What can Nevus sebaceous transform to?

A

Basal cell carcinoma

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5
Q

What lesions appears as chocolate chip cookie?

A

Nevus spilus

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6
Q

What 3 syndromes have port wine stains?

A

Sturge weber
Klippel Trenauny syndrome
Parks weber syndrome

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7
Q

What other exam do patients with Nevus of Ota need?

A

Ophthalmologic for ocular and cutaneous melanoma

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8
Q

What conditions are associated with cafe au lait spots?

A

NF1
NF2
McCune Albright syndrome tuberous sclerosis

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9
Q

What gene is altered in ichthyosaurs vulgaris?

A

Filaggrin

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10
Q

What genital anomalies are associated with x linked ichthyosis?

A

Undescended testicles and underdeveloped penis/scrotum

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11
Q

What syndrome has basal cell carcinomas, skeletal defects, palmoplantar pits?

A

Gorlin syndrome

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12
Q

What tumors are associated with Gorlin syndrome?

A

Ovarian

Meddulloblastoma

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13
Q

What syndrome has patterns of blistering that follow lines of blaschko and has peg shaped teeth?

A

Incontinentia pigmenti

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14
Q

What type of bullous disorder has defect at hemidesmosome?

A

Junctional EB

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15
Q

Which bullous disorder has defect of basement membrane?

A

Dystrophic EB

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16
Q

What disorder has pegged teeth and lack of sweating?

A

Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia

17
Q

What do you need to test for if severe seborrhea?

A

Langerhans cell histoocytosis

18
Q

What hair loss disorder is associated with nail pitting?

A

Alopecia areata

19
Q

What is most common cause of hair loss in African Americans?

A

Trichorrhexis nodosa - from hair treatments

20
Q

What pattern do ANA is associated with cutaneous lupus?

A

Speckled

21
Q

What is possible side effect of lindane for treatment of lice?

A

Neurotoxic