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Clinical Medicine 3 > dermatology > Flashcards

dermatology Flashcards

1
Q

chlorhexidine

A

broad spectrum
antimicrobial
non-irritating
yeast (greater than 2%)

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2
Q

what is toxic to cats in antiparasitics

A

permethrin

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3
Q

Basal cell tumor

A

Head of cats

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4
Q

Melanoma

A

Most common oral tumor dogs

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5
Q

Mast cell

A

Great pretender

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6
Q

Squamous cell carcinoma

A

Most common oral malignancy CATS white cats

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7
Q

Treatments of malignant tumor a

A 
Sx Abx
Radiation
Chemo
Cryotherapy
Immunotherapy
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8
Q

Histocytoma

A

Young dogs. Pink nodule. Self limiting

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9
Q

Lipoma

A

Fatty mass

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10
Q

Papilloma

A

Warts caused by papilloma virus.

Tx- Zithromax

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11
Q

Sebaceous cyst

A

Cyst w/ sebaceous exudate

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12
Q

Cuterebra

A

Warbles. Fly egg hatches into larva that burrows under skin

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13
Q

Myaisis

A

Maggots. House fly eggs land on pet

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14
Q

Pediculosis symptoms

A

Anemia
Pruritis
Nits on fur

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15
Q

Diagnosis of otitis

A

View tympanic membrane
Cytology
Look for underlying dz
Culture/sensitivity

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16
Q

Aural hematoma repair

A

Treat underlying cause like allergies
Surgery
May need bandage

17
Q

iodine

A

antimicrobial

good at removing exudates

18
Q

benzoyl peroxide

A

antimicrobial
follicle flushing
anti-pruritic, keratolytic
anti-seborrheic

19
Q

oatmeal

A

soothing

anti-pruritic

20
Q

sulphur

A

antiseptic (antimicrobial)
anti-inflammatory
high enough levels- antiparasitic
bad odor

21
Q

salicylic acid

A

keratolytic

keratoplastic(normalizes skin thickness)

22
Q

what two shampoos work well together

A

salicylic acid and sulphur

23
Q

tar

A

clear
anti-pruritic
keratoplastic
*degreasing

24
Q

keratoplastic

A

normalizes skin thickness

25
Q

pramoxine

A

temporary antipruritic. anesthetic (lidocaine)

26
Q

corticosteroids

A

sprays/shampoos
find in ear washes
antipruritic
anti-inflammatory

27
Q

flea products

A 
frontline- fipronil
advantage-imidacloprid
revolution
sentinel/program-infenuron
promeris
comfortis
capstar
vectra 3-D summit
28
Q

which flea products can only be used on dogs

A

promeris
comfortis
vectra 3D summit

29
Q

antipruritic shampoos

A 
benzoyl peroxide
pramoxine
corticosteroids
oatmeal
tar
30
Q

which shampoos are keratolytic

A

salicylic acid

benzoyl peroxide

31
Q

keratoplastic shampoos?

A

salicylic acid

tar

32
Q

antimicrobial shampoos

A

iodine
chlorhexidine
benzoyl peroxide
sulphur

33
Q

which shampoo can be antiparasitic in high doses

A

sulphur

34
Q

which shampoo is good at removing exudates

A

iodine

Clinical Medicine 3 (5 decks)

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